> The space program, while costing the taxpayers a sizable amount
> of money, has produced huge quantities of spinoff projects and
> technologies that have definitely benefitted mankind.
I don't personally equate NASA with the space program. Yes, NASA
runs the only real space program we have.
But while R. D. Davis seems to decry them both, and many others
are jumping in to defend both, let me offer an alternative view.
For the most part, I have always supported manned space flight.
And once upon a time working at NASA was my dream. But over the
years, and particularly in the way that they acquired and then
deliberately destroyed the Delta Clipper project and prototype
(yes I have read the NASA reports in full and I still conclude
the engineer who failed to check the landing strut because the
instructions he got did not specify to do so most likely did so
deliberately and on directions from higher-ups), I have come to
see NASA as a bloated bureaucracy that would be best put to sleep.
But I would still replace NASA with something that would carry
on manned spaceflight. As for individuals, so also for society,
that [a] mans reach should exceed his grasp.
respectfully submitted,
doug quebbeman
--- allisonp <allisonp(a)world.std.com> wrote:
> Don't you need a bidirectional port for the PE3? I have a few of them and
> have never tried them on xtclass boxen for that reason.
At least the older Xircom adapters can work in nybble-mode with a uni-
directional port. I just didn't think they'd break it with the newer
models. I want a PE3, not PE2 because of power consumption - the PE3
can be powered off of a parasitic cable (typically from the keyboard
jack, but there isn't one on an XT laptop; I was just going to wire
one in). There are parameters you can tell the PE3 to use when connecting
the driver, but I'd have to look them up; I haven't actually used a
parallel port adapter since I was at McMurdo.
> What I'd like to find is a driver for that that works under win95, nt4,
> linux or Minix. the ones I have are dos, win3.x and maybe OS/2 V??.
AFAIK, there will never be any newer drivers because Xircom isn't forthcoming
with their internals details. I tried for a long time to get info out of
them so I could adapt a PE3 to the Amiga, but they formally rejected my
written propsal because they didn't want to be in anything but the DOS market.
Since then, they've been more flexible, so the newer PCMCIA Xircom NICs work,
but I have this CE-10BT that only works under older stuff (fortunately, I do
happen to have a PCMCIA NIC or two that _is_ supported under Linux; my
CE3B-100BTX the only thing I have for the laptop that will go 100Mbps and
isn't Cardbus).
-ethan
=====
Even though my old e-mail address is no longer going to
vanish, please note my new public address: erd(a)iname.com
The original webpage address is still going away. The
permanent home is: http://penguincentral.com/
See http://ohio.voyager.net/ for details.
__________________________________________________
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For a lot of things, maybe...but lots of computational tasks simply
aren't well suited to running on a thousand tiny buzzing Intel processors.
-Dave McGuire
On June 8, Richard Erlacher wrote:
> Well . . . you're right, but it might read, "300 PC's replace CRAY - film at
> 11." That's in place of the popular Cheers or Frasier reruns . . .
>
> Dick
>
> ----- Original Message -----
> From: Dave McGuire <mcguire(a)neurotica.com>
> To: <classiccmp(a)classiccmp.org>
> Sent: Thursday, June 08, 2000 7:16 PM
> Subject: Re: Wirin' up blinkenlights
>
>
> >
> > PC replaces Cray...film at 11.
> >
> > Not quite yet, I'm afraid. The PC isn't the end-all, be-all of
> > computing.
> >
> > -Dave McGuire
> >
> > On June 8, Richard Erlacher wrote:
> > > Careful, now . . . due to the passage of time and the change of the
> > > "climate" the PDP's, Vaxen, Cray's, etc, that are sitting in basements
> and
> > > garages are the toys now, and the former toys, the PC's, are the "real"
> > > computers. Bizzarre, isn't it?
> > >
> > > Dick
> > >
> > > ----- Original Message -----
> > > From: R. D. Davis <rdd(a)smart.net>
> > > To: <classiccmp(a)classiccmp.org>
> > > Sent: Thursday, June 08, 2000 4:45 PM
> > > Subject: Re: Wirin' up blinkenlights
> > >
> > >
> > > > On Thu, 8 Jun 2000, Tony Duell wrote:
> > > > > > simulator and a PDP-11/45 front panel with no CPU boards. I'd
> like to
> > > do
> > > > > > sort of a faux PDP-11/45 with this setup by somehow wiring the
> front
> > > panel
> > > > > > up to the PC running Sim.
> > > > > >
> > > > > > Am I completely out of my mind, or is there even the remotest
> chance
> > > of
> > > > >
> > > > > We're all out of our minds on this list ;-)
> > > >
> > > > Actually, I think that adding blinking lights, and switches, to any
> > > > computer is a good idea, and, as my PDP-11s don't have lights and
> > > > switches, I think it's time to add them... by creating a separate rack
> > > > panel, of course. Has anyone here added lights and switches to one of
> > > > the PDP-11s of incomplete design?
> > > >
> > > > > It's _possible_. It's probably less work to find a set of 11/45 CPU
> > > > > boards and get them working, but it's still _possible_ to do what
> you
> > > ask.
> > > >
> > > > The idea of finding a set of PDP-11 boards is a better idea, as then
> the
> > > > front panel could be used with non-toy computer equipment.
> > > >
> > > > --
> > > > R. D. Davis
> > > > rdd(a)perqlogic.com
> > > > http://www.perqlogic.com/rdd
> > > > 410-744-4900
> > > >
> >
I have two Decwriter III's that were taken out of service in January. They
were working when turned off. They are not light weight. I will send them
to anyone who wants them for $10 each plus shipping. The $10 is to find a
box/pallet and haul them to the shipping office. Anybody can have them for
free if they want to pick them up. The other option is I donate them to the
computer surplus.
Mike
mmcfadden(a)cmh.edu
--- allisonp <allisonp(a)world.std.com> wrote:
> >Interesting idea, a Q-bus front panel.
> >
> >signals are there as well. A DMA cycle can take forever so you could build
>
> nope, it will bus timout on you.
Boy did we find that out the hard way. The Software Results Q-Board was built
back in the days of the MicroVAX-I and MicroPDP-11. The designers picked some
time (by tapping off of a stage on a divide-by-N counter) to timeout while
waiting for a DMA cycle. It was well outside the Q-bus spec of the day. This
board worked in MicroVAX-II and -III designs with no complaint. Eventually,
someone wanted to stick a Q-Board in a VAX 4000 with a TLZ04 interface. By
the time this machine came out, the Q-bus was no longer implemented in the
way it once was. Certain cards were no longer "in spec". The upshot of this
was that the TLZ04 interface could grab the bus longer than the Q-Board would
wait. The fix was to redesign the bus timeout circuit (a cut and a jump and
a new PAL) because DEC sure wasn't going to change their interface to work in
an older Qbus box.
It took us quite a while to find this one because our board didn't change and
there were no problems in 99% of the VAX 4000s out there. It was a piggy
controller.
-ethan
=====
Even though my old e-mail address is no longer going to
vanish, please note my new public address: erd(a)iname.com
The original webpage address is still going away. The
permanent home is: http://penguincentral.com/
See http://ohio.voyager.net/ for details.
__________________________________________________
Do You Yahoo!?
Yahoo! Photos -- now, 100 FREE prints!
http://photos.yahoo.com
R. D. et al,
(* Disclaimer: I'm full time on a NASA project, the IMAGE mission, though
my direct employer is Southwest Research Institute in San Antonio, Texas,
who does a lot of commercial space work as well as NASA. My views are mine
alone, however, and do not represent company policy nor that of NASA. *)
... so you know which side my bread's buttered on, and by the way if you
are a taxpayer, I thank you very much for your support and hope you feel
that you get your money's worth out of IMAGE
(http://pluto.space.swri.edu/IMAGE/) (you can see data on some of the links
referenced there). I've worked hard to make it so.
> Has the space program had any positive influence on
>spirituality and humanity's relationship with Nature?
Yes.
Remember the photo of the Earth, taken by the returning Apollo
mission? Or Earthrise over the moon? That's a perspective that could never
have been achieved without manned spaceflight. (I say manned, because no
machine would have been programmed to look in the right direction at the
right time, and notice the incredible aesthetic impact of that image, and
capture it.) Its value is of course subjective - but there's a generation
grown now that *knows*, because they've seen it, that Earth is just a big
blue marble and not the entire universe. For better or worse, it's a finite
planet.
Is the ozone hole a big deal? Maybe, maybe not; but we would never
have known about it - because we would never have noticed it - without the
*global* data that could only be provided by satellite observations. What
about global warming? We might have picked that up in 10 or 15 years from
temperature measurements at land stations, or maybe not. In any case, it
would have taken more years for global climate modelers to convince
everyone else that the land data they had, plus limited sea-surface
measurements from ships, really did amount to a significant change. Global
sea-surface temperature measurements, collected by satellites, provided
that insight to us about a quarter of a century earlier than we would
otherwise have had it. Same notation for El Nino. Whether we take advantage
of the data we have, and do smart things with it, is an open question, but
we would not even have the options, in those cases, without spaceflight.
There are similar arguments for land-use patterns, deforestation, pollution
(airborne and water-borne) plumes, etc etc etc. Not that the data *could*
not be collected without spacecraft - but that it would have been a lot
harder and more expensive and in most cases *would* not have been done. We
know our terrestrial problems better because of space activities.
Communications satellites carry WWF, so maybe I shouldn't bring
those up, .... oh heck yes I should. Living in North America, I can watch
NHK news live broadcasts from Japan (for example). Is that a cultural
benefit? You bet. I can see, and hear (and heck, maybe one day even
understand) what's being thought and done about problems I don't even have
(earthquakes? volcanoes? not in Texas), half a big blue marble away.
Cultures I would never know existed are as close as a twist of a knob.
Sure, some of that could be done with undersea lines - but not as soon and
not as cheaply as with a satellite link.
As for the Columbus argument ... I'm always nervous about that one.
For me as a born Texan, descended of Germand and English settlers, heck
yeah it was great that Isabella hocked her jewelry to pay for that
expedition. As a Spaniard, I'd probably be a bit less enthusiastic; I mean
looking at Spain now, it didn't do them much good in the long term. As a
native American, I'd be pretty bummed about it - why didn't the silly
Europeans stay over there and pave Europe? Depends on your perspective.
But what I do think Spain bought for Columbus' trip, and was cheap
at the price, and what I think NASA has bought for us and was *incredibly*
cheap at the price, is potential. We know we *can* build solar power
satellites and beam microwave energy to Earth to supply electricity for our
classic computers :-) without contributing (as much) to global warming. We
know we can put long-term facilities in low Earth orbit for medical reasons
or biomedical research or crystallography or whatever. We know we can put
people on the Moon and bring them home intact. We know we can go to Mars
and colonize it, if we choose to. Those options are expensive, and some of
them may not be worth it - it's a choice we have to make. But the fact that
we *have* the choice is worth a lot to us as a nation, or as a species.
- Mark
> > I look foward to your answers, and if I'm wrong or am overlooking
> > something, I'd very much like to know about it.
>
> Dude, one word: TANG!
I dittoed a Davis rant the other day, today I gotta nix one.
Sellam, let me second your motion with- Teflon!
-doug q
> > Do any computer preservationists seriously use their
> systems to heat their
> > houses in the winter in place of a furnace?
>
I live in South Florida... Even a PC will keep my house warm.
Steve Robertson <steverob(a)hotoffice.com>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: R. D. Davis [mailto:rdd@smart.net]
> Sent: Friday, June 09, 2000 1:35 AM
> To: classiccmp(a)classiccmp.org
> Subject: Re: In defense of NASA: was Re: Wirin' up blinkenlights
>
>
> On Fri, 9 Jun 2000, Merle K. Peirce wrote:
> > I think the space programme is invaluable. How else are we
> going to find
> > a place to ship Trent Lott?
I for one, was glad when Congressman John Glenn went back into space.
Although, I was a bit disappointed when he returned.
Steve Robertson <steverob(a)hotoffice.com>
>I bought an ancient Zenith XT laptop (dual 720K floppies) for $10 at a
local
>box shop explicity for a terminal. I have a DOS 3.3 boot disk in it with
>Kermit, and away I go. If I could lay my hands on a cheap Xircom PE3 (no
>flames, please), I'd use the laptop as an IP "terminal", too (for the
Don't you need a bidirectional port for the PE3? I have a few of them and
have never tried them on xtclass boxen for that reason.
What I'd like to find is a driver for that that works under win95, nt4,
linux or
Minix. the ones I have are dos, win3.x and maybe OS/2 V??.
Allison