I have two items here for free (you pick up) or the cost of shipping
and handling/packing up.
ADM-31 Terminal and User Reference Manual
AES: Word Processing #103-2004-02 (2 floppies) and some other discs
that I intend to wipe as they have "sermons &..." penciled on the
covers (1983ish).
BASE2, Inc Model 800 Printer Operators reference Manual (only)
AES training for using the Word Processing program (looks like) - a
bunch of single sided pages...
John :-#)#
PS - forgot to add signature with address - sigh!
--
John's Jukes Ltd. 2343 Main St., Vancouver, BC, Canada V5T 3C9
Call (604)872-5757 or Fax 872-2010 (Pinballs, Jukes, VideoGames)
www.flippers.com
"Old pinballers never die, they just flip out"
Out of interest, does anyone know how much hardware commonality there is
between the Xerox 850 and 860?
We've got an absolutely beautiful 860 at the museum, with all the trimmings
documentation and software-wise.
We've just been offered an unknown-working-status 850 main unit though, and
I'm not sure what's best in terms of fate:
a) Pass on it and offer it here in the hope that someone can use it [1],
b) Pull boards, PSU, drives etc. as source of spares if they're transferrable
to the 860,
c) Just consign it to landfill [2].
[1] There's no keyboard, no display, and no printer. I'm not sure what chance
someone would have of simulating those with modern hardware, even assuming
that the main unit is working / can be made to work.
[2] The drives are doubtless useful to *someone* for non-Xerox things I would
have thought.
It's in Welwyn, UK. Shouts of "I'm close to there and desperately need an 850
base unit to go with my 850 peripherals" will of course be gratefully received
:-) I'd much rather a complete system be restored than a partial system be
stripped for spares! [I don't actually know yet that the current owner's
happily to release it to anyone other than the museum, though - but can find
out if needed]
cheers
Jules
Date: Mon, 12 Mar 2007 01:17:07 +0000
From: Pete Turnbull <pete at dunnington.plus.com>
Subject: Re: baud modifier
>On 11/03/2007 09:53, David Griffith wrote:
>> I'm thinking of a device that would step down the speed of an rs232
>> connection from, say, 9600 to 110. The idea is to allow a computer that
>> can't do 110 to talk to an ASR33 teletype. Does such a device exist?
>> What's it really called? Does anyone have any schematics for one?
>I have a device called a MicroFazer that will do this. It was actually
>sold as a printer buffer, but it has serial as well as parallel input,
>and serial and parallel output, with several hundred K of buffer in
>between.
>--
>Pete
===================================
I have a few of these as well (in case anybody wants one), but mine do NOT
do 110 baud (150 minimum); are you sure yours does? Also AFAIK they
were all unidirectional (except for XON/XOFF of course).
Mine are serial to serial, 150 to 19200bd, 64K buffer BTW.
mike
I showed the pictures to someone who worked on Tornado at Marconi
Avionics. He said the box is definitely not part of either the CSAS
(Command Stability Augmentation System) nor AFDS (AutoPilot & Flight
Director System). He thought it was physically much too big for the
HUD (Head Up Display).
Roger Holmes.
Hi Roger,
thank you for your detailed information. By accident
I nearly missed your email since I was not listed to the
cctalk mailing list. But this is solved now ;-)
I will comment some points of your email now and
hopefully I will find the time next week to investigate
your other suggestions and hints on the machine. I will
give an update next weekend.
> > not know how long development of such an aircraft takes but
> > the first take-off was in 1974 I think, so this would match
> > the design of this box wuite well - what do you think?
> Aircraft development takes a long long time. To make it worthwhile
> the aircraft has a long service life. Whilst the computers are bullet
> proof in an office/home, the temperature extremes, vibration, high G
> forces etc in service means that many failures occur and PCBs could
> be replaced many times over the years, so do not pay too much notice
> of the dates on components of the boards currently installed.
OK, I understand this. I do not know much about these
issues, but on the internet often the COTS strategy
is mentioned and in using standard components, I think
moderen aircraft swap technology more often than was done
in the 60s and 70s, right?
> There were at least four 12 bit versions, and one 13 bit apparently.
> Then 12 bit models were the 902, 102C, ARCH 105 and Minim or 12/12.
Thank you - I will try to find information on the
web in the next days. Compared to the Elliott machines
the DECs are very common stuff ;-)
> > Yes, that matches - the core memory module already has the
> > label GEC. So this is (as I suspected) older than the CPU and
> > taken maybe from a different design?!
> You have it the wrong way around. The GEC name replaced the Marconi
> name, which had earlier replaced Elliott. Core memory was very
Thank you for this hint. I checked wikipedia and obviously
GEC got involved very early and the name was changed to GEC
later (1984). Sorry for my misunderstanding, now I got it.
> convenient for military applications and was in use long after it was
> replaced in commercial applications. Think of a missile or torpedo
> held in stock for many years, stick a power plug into it and program
> the target, pull out the plug and then launch it. Only then does the
> internal power supply come up, the processor boots up and does its
> thing.
The internet claimes sometimes, that core memory is less sensitive
to radiation, too. This might have been an advantage in certain
military applications (really bad applications, honestly speaking).
Data retenttion of the core memory should be quite good,
but since reading is always destructive, there is the
rist, that bad data gets written back. In the case of
Programmer Electronic Control, they did quite a lot
to adjust the core memory's dirver current automatically
according to a temerature measurement of the core. As
my experiments show, you have to reduce the current if
temperatuere goes up. This physically understandable
(1/T).
> >> bit 920s before moving on to the Zilog Z8001.
> > Hey, than you are a valuable expert on these - do you have
> > got any source of intormation about the 920s?
> Not directly but I may be able to help.
Hey, that is even better. I highly appreciate, that
you spend time in sharing your information! Thanks
a lot in advance!
> >
> >> 9 Jump if negative
> > RIGHT - all three jumps are relative ones
> On the 18 bit machines these were relative to the start of the 8k
> memory module the instruction was in. An interesting modification.
In my case they are relative and you can jump
+/-127 words (crossing any border). Here again, the
box uses 1complement and thus jump 0x00 is the same
as jump 0x80: An infinite loop!
> >> 11 Store program counter (for function return)
> > SIMILAR - This stores PC and then does a
> > table jump
> On the 18 bit machines, it actually stored the program counter + 1
> and the following instruction was either an 8 or a "/8", i.e. 24.
Hmm, I do not understand fully what you mean by "the following
instruction was either an 8 or a "/8", i.e. 24".
The Programmer Electronic Control (Let's call it PEC in the future)
stores PC+1 (as your 18bit) to the specified location into
core. The new address is taken from the position in memory
where the index register points to. So in my case this is
a perfect table jump.
> >> 12 Multiply
> > RIGHT, unsigned multiplication
> This should multiply the signed accumulator and the signed memory
> operand giving a double length result in the A and Q registers.
Results are as you mention, but if either operand is
negative, the result contains wrong values. But maybe
I check whether this depends on the content of the
index register prior to the operation...
> >> 13 Divide
> > HMMM, the command takes very long but the results are
> > very strange. I thought it might be some type of
> > random number generation by an irreducible polynomal,
> > but it is definitively not Divide. Maybe here is something
> > different or wrong with the microcode.
> This divides a signed DOUBLE LENGTH number in the A and Q registers
> by a signed memory operand. IIRC the A register gets the result and
> the Q register the remainder.
OK, I will verify this in the coming days. Now I
know what to look form but according to my records
the results of this command always have been junk.
> >> 14 Shift
> > In PART: Here exist many subgroups of commands including
> > shift left/right. Also the Q as you call it can be transferred
> > to Accu and vice versa. There als is a MTA (MoveToAccu as I call it)
> > which is a two-word instruction (most others are one-word) and
> > transfers the word following this command into Accu. About
> > 16 bit patterns have (at least to me now) the same meaning in
> > this segment.
> Shifting by the entire word length does transfer Q to A or A to Q
Right. But here again, the bit 11 is the sign bit and
thus the shift does not affect the bit 11 of the
destination. I.e. bit 0 of A is moved to bit 10 of Q
in shifting right for example.
> (but the data disappears from the source). A load immediate
> instruction would have been very handy.
Yes, the load immediate is really nice. A block
move does not exist on PEC. Essentially the immediate
"MTA - Move To Accu" is one of two "two-read-cycles"
instructions. Up to now I did not fugire out, what
the other instruction does with the data read. Do
you remember any "two-read" instructions in the Elliotts?
> orders were encoded in the 14 order on the 12 bit machines with only
> 256 numbers available compared with 8k on the 18 bitters.
Yes, this seems to be absolutely correct!
> >> 15 Input/Output and special (like interrupt return)
> >> 16 to 31, as above but indexed by B register.
> >
> > NOPE - The box is 12-bit and does not have got this block.
> > EVERYTHING is done via the index register I as I called it.
>
> Do you mean you cannot turn the B-register modification off?
Correct: Everything is modified by the index register.
Exceptions are the jumps, MTA for example.
> Does it get cleared automatically somehow?
You are clever - that is exactly what appens:
Every instruction which is affected by this
register (ADD, SUB, LDA, STA, ...) clear
the register. So you have to load it right before
each instruction. A severe constraint in my
opinion is, that the index register can only
be loaded from words 0-127 in the lower 4k. So
this might be a bottleneck in memory since the
table jump (I called it IDXCALL since it used
the index register to get ne new address from)
requires memory for each routine called, too.
> > perhaps studying the Elliot would help to solve the remaining
> > problems??!?!?!!
> I am willing to try.
Great! T H A N K S a L O T!
> By the way, there are two 't's in Elliott.
Thanks - is stored into my brain now ;-)
> >> bootstrap, in later versions, this was just copied into core when the
> >> machine was initialised.
> > Interesting. The Programmer Electronic Control starts execution
> > at 0x0a0 after reset.
> Could it be that there is a value of 0x0A0 at location 0?
No, if the machine is held in reset state,
the PC is forced to 0x0a0 since the reset line
is connected to the Set/Clear pins of the flip-flops
making the program counter. Immediately after reset
is set high, the first word is read and executed
>from this address.
> > But of course the application was different
> > and the operation software was completely loaded via the big plug
> > boefore operation.
> I suspect the big plug is for the OMP (Operator's Monitor Panel), and
Some kind of blinking-light console? Something like
this exists for the Rolm 1666b, too. This would be
cool to have! ;-)
> yes the program would be loaded via this once, probably in the
> factory or at a maintenance depot, and the machine would probably be
> rebooted many times afterwards.
If data gets corrupted, than the complete aircraft has
to return to a maintenance depot for reprogramming
the machine? So if there are 10 or 20 of these boxes in
one aircraft, they need service quite often I think.
Roger, how was your experience - was this reliable with
the Elliotts or did you have to reporgram the pater tape
loader quite often?
In my case, the transputer setup generates some spikes
doring it bootup. If PEC is already turned on, this
corrupts the data in core memory. So I always do a
memory-test on PEC after turn on (to adjust the core
driver current) and than freshly program my test
routines.
> The 920 was unusual in that it booted into the highest level
> interrupt, level 1, so no interrupts will be serviced until you go
> down an interrupt level or two or three.
So 15 7168 increases the interrupt level and
after executing this once, the interrupt 1 can be
serviced, right?
What happens in the Elliott, if an interrupt occurs?
Is there a jump to a certain address in core or is the
new program counter itself read from core?
I have to think how to figure this out for PEC.... Of
course I have to apply signals to all possible interrupt
sources, load a program trying the yet unknown instructions
and watch wheter any irregularities or jumps occur. I will
have to trap PEC if the idle-loop is left. This is a bigger
project and I will need some weeks to check this.
> The 15 order is coded thus:
>
> 15 0 to 2047 Input
> 15 2048 Shift A register left 7 places and OR in a character from the
> paper tape reader (via OMP)
> 15 2052 (IIRC) Wait until character pressed on teletype and read into
> A register (via OMP)
> 15 4096 to 6143 Output
> 15 6144 Output character to paper tape punch (via OMP)
> 15 6148 Output character to teletype (via OMP) if I remember
> correctly
> 15 7168 Terminate current program level i.e. return from interrupt
> 15 7169 Test if standardised IIRC, skip the next instruction if the
> accumulator is zero or top two bits are different
> 15 7170 Increment B and skip the next instruction if bottom 13 bits
> are zero
> 15 7171 Read the value of the control keys on the OMP
> 15 7172 Move l.s. 17 bits of A to the m.s. 17 bits of Q. Bottom bit
> of Q is zeroed
> 15 7173 Move m.s. 17 bits of Q to l.s. 17 bits of A. Top bit of A is
> zeroed
> 15 7174 Move A to B
> 15 7175 Move B to A
> 15 7176 Set relative addressing mode
> 15 7177 Set absolute addressing mode
Thank you very much for this list. This gives me
valuable hints and ideas what to try out next.
BTW: Have there been timers on the Elliotts you
know about?
Since you are such an expert I am sure you
have a nice collection of vintage hardware,
right? Perhaps you even have got an Elliott
up and running?
Thanks again,
best regards,
Erik.
Nope... I did the install on the hardware in my DEC Field Service days... It
was a VS11/VSV11 subsystem. Had a raster graphics box hung off an interface
on the Unibus.
Perhaps it was a CSS (special systems) item.
The box was at Fort Monmouth in Central New Jersey.
There were diags and manuals in the Fiche under that name.
Bill
On 3/11/07, Zane H. Healy <healyzh at aracnet.com> wrote:
>
> At 10:37 PM -0500 3/10/07, Sridhar Ayengar wrote:
> >Bill Pechter wrote:
> >>The DEC VS11/VSV11 kind of did the earliest "Vax workstation."
> >>
> >>It was a Qbus graphics subsystem with 20 inch monitor which hooked up to
> a
> >>Unibus interface.
> >
> >I'm reasonably certain there was an earlier workstation
> >configuration for VAXen. I think the earliest was a UNIBUS-attached
> >graphical console for the VAX 11/780.
> >
> >Peace... Sridhar
>
> I believe you're thinking of the VAXstation 100 terminal (aka VS100).
>
> Zane
>
>
> --
> | Zane H. Healy | UNIX Systems Administrator |
> | healyzh at aracnet.com (primary) | OpenVMS Enthusiast |
> | MONK::HEALYZH (DECnet) | Classic Computer Collector |
> +----------------------------------+----------------------------+
> | Empire of the Petal Throne and Traveller Role Playing, |
> | PDP-10 Emulation and Zane's Computer Museum. |
> | http://www.aracnet.com/~healyzh/ |
>
I just looked at my message in "digest mode", and
the word wrapping was bad, so I am reposting.
I've been out in my shop this morning getting
some VT52 DecScopes out of the back corner to
prep them for shipping. I decided to boot up
the old Wofford Witch PDP-11/40, since it has
not been booted since November. While it's up
and running, I think I am going to set up my
camcorder and take some videos of the front panel
as the lights blink, the LA120 Decwriter III
console during the RSTS/E V7 startup process,
the ASR-33 teletype as it clanks away running
SYSTAT, the VT05 terminal during a video display,
as well as the LA36, VT52, RL02, RK05, etc.
I will hopefully find time to put these videos
on my web site http://www.woffordwitch.com later
today.
I will show how to load an RL02 pack, an RK05 pack,
etc. Is there anything in particular anyone is
interested in while I am making videos?
Hopefully someone will find these little video clips
interesting or useful. I know that there have been
times in the past where somebody would acquire an
RL02 drive or RK05 drive and wish that someone could
show them how to load a disk pack properly.
Let me know if there is anything else that might be
of interest while I have a few minutes and am not
being summoned by "she who must be obeyed". :-)
Ashley
http://www.woffordwitch.com
At 11:25 AM 3/11/2007 -0500, you wrote:
>I just looked at my message in "digest mode", and
>the word wrapping was bad, so I am reposting.
>
>I've been out in my shop this morning getting
Um, no, actually the other message was preferable, this one is wrapped to a
little tiny fraction of the width.
I'd like to see the blinkenlights on the front panel.
-T
-----
106. [Computing] B can be thought of as C without types; more accurately,
it is
BCPL squeezed into 8K bytes of memory and filtered through Thompson's
brain. --Dennis Ritchie
--... ...-- -.. . -. ----. --.- --.- -...
tpeters at nospam.mixcom.com (remove "nospam") N9QQB (amateur radio)
"HEY YOU" (loud shouting) WEB: http://www.mixweb.com/tpeters
43? 7' 17.2" N by 88? 6' 28.9" W, Elevation 815', Grid Square EN53wc
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