--- On Wed, 4/22/09, Jules Richardson <jules.richardson99 at gmail.com> wrote:
I don't remember ever seeing it on Tek / Apollo /
Sun /> SGI / DEC / Acorn displays, PC monitors, or low-end 40/80
column displays for vintage home micros - maybe it'd be
possible to narrow it down to a specific manufacturer, model
range or whatnot...
It only happens on tubes with a laminated safety glass front faceplate. Most picture tubes
use a tensioned rimband for implosion protection. Some early ones, however, used a bonded
faceplate. It's glued to the front of the tube with a PVA compound. Over time, with
mold/mildew/something eats away at this compound, leaving the "rotted"
appearance, and causing it to delaminate from the front of the tube itself. This also
happens to old color television sets - the early ones using 21FJP22 especially. The TV
collector community refers to it as 'cataracts'.
To fix it, you must remove the bonded faceplate from the tube completely, and clean out
the gunk. On TV tubes, this is done by placing the tube neck-down in a plastic trash can
(so the neck is safely suspended inside), and heating the CRT face with a heat gun. Once
you get the bonding agent hot enough, you can seperate the faceplate from the tube without
breaking either. Then clean out the gunk with heat/solvents, and reattach the faceplate
using packing tape around the edges, leaving a simple air gap between the face of the tube
and the faceplate.
Some types of tubes (usually Zenith branded) have a different bonding agent that
doesn't react to heat - those require a different approach. Namely, a hot nichrome
wire to slice between the faceplate and tube face.
I've not tried fixing this on a computer terminal before, but I have an ADM3A in dire
need of this.
-Ian