Here's a quickie from Optimized Engineering
<http://www.optimized.com/COMPENDI/RS-R423.htm>:
"
Whereas the RS-232 standard defines a bi-directional interface between exactly
two communicators, the RS-423 standard defines a uni-directional interface
between one transmitter and many receivers. For example, a single computer may
need to update a number of terminals that are displaying, for example, a
customers order information at multiple locations throughout a warehouse. The
data direction is always in one direction.
RS-423 allows for distances up to 4000 feet but limits data rates to only 100
kb/sec for a maximum of ten receivers. The voltage levels are +3.6 to +6 volts
to represent a binary 0 and -3.6 to -6 volts to represent a binary 1. The
voltage levels are defined relative to an earth ground potential assumed to be
zero volts. Consequently a difference in ground voltage levels will result in
the Common Mode Voltage problem that will confuse the data values.
"
If you start with that, you can probably get where you need to go. This refers
to some logical differences. Voltage standards overlap somewhat.
Dick
----- Original Message -----
From: "Jay West" <west(a)tseinc.com>
To: <classiccmp(a)classiccmp.org>
Sent: Tuesday, July 03, 2001 6:56 PM
Subject: Re: MicroVAX/VAXstation 2000 (was Re: Back from the fleamarket)
----- Original Message -----
RS-432
really won't do me any good.
Doh! (to quote the new OED) That should read "RS-423" In any case, it
isn't incompatible with RS-232.
> So, is there always an RS-323 console on the DB25?
I'm going from foggy memory here - but isn't the only difference between
RS232 and RS423 the voltage levels? I think RS232 is something like 0-12
volts and RS423 is 0-5 volts or something like that. As a result, it becomes
a question of tolerances in the circuit. If I recall, on the General
Automation Zebra Pick machines, they had RS423 ports, and we hooked up RS232
devices to them all the time. Almost never did we find an RS232 device that
wouldn't work on the RS423 ports. Vague memory here.
Jay West