In article <4CC95597.9247.C408E0 at cclist.sydex.com>,
    "Chuck Guzis" <cclist at sydex.com> writes:
  Do modern PCs use memory-mapped I/O? 
Just because a CPU architecture has IO instructions doesn't mean you
can't do memory-mapped I/O.
Memory mapped IO is ubuiqitous in MS-DOS based PCs, as it is generally
fastest to write directly to the memory-mapped display memory for CGA
and VGA displays.  DOOM and many other MS-DOS VGA style games use this
technique to get the framerates they need.
--
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 <http://legalizeadulthood.wordpress.com/the-direct3d-graphics-pipeline/>
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