On Apr 26, 2014, at 06:58 , Paul Koning <paulkoning at comcast.net> wrote:
How much power do you need? For a modest price you
can get solid state 1phase to 3phase converters ? variable frequency motor drives ? good
for up to 3 HP, i.e., about 2 kW. If you need more than that, you can get rotary
converters that go much higher. So you don?t need to modify the machine, just add stuff
to your electric setup to make the 3phase.
I use a rotary phase converter for my milling machine and lathe. I haven't scoped out
the waveforms myself, but I got the impression from the guy who I got the machines from
(who's in the machine shop business) that rotary phase converters don't make
especially clean power. Two of the three legs are simply connected to the single-phase AC
supply, and the converter generates the waveform for the third leg. I gather that both the
amplitude and phase of the third leg vary widely from the nominal preferred values,
especially as the load impedance changes. It's good enough to make a 3-phase motor
spin the right direction, but maybe not so great for a single-phase electronic load
powered from that leg.
So, for a computer that normally takes 3-phase power but actually just has single-phase
loads internally (i.e., it's made to take 3-phase power since that's what's
available in industrial/commercial buildings, but nothing in the machine actually requires
3-phase power), I think that a single-phase conversion might be preferable to using a
rotary phase converter.
I think an electronic 3-phase converter with clean sinusoidal output would probably work
just fine, though, in cases where the machine actually needs 3-phase power and/or you just
don't want to modify the machine at all. I'd like to look into getting a big
solid-state converter for my workshop, but it hasn't bubbled to the top of my list
yet.
--
Mark J. Blair, NF6X <nf6x at nf6x.net>
http://www.nf6x.net/