Hi,
> Are you sure it's DTMF? Most GPO 'phones were pulse-dialing, even if
they
>had a keypad. GPO exchanges didn't eespond ot DTMF signals AFAIK.
Yes, it's definitely DTMF....it even has "*" and "#" buttons either side of
the "0", unlike any other Trimphones I've seen in the wild.
According to the label on the bottom of the broken one, it was supplied by
BT rather than the GPO. There's nothing indicating any date of supply or
manufacture though.
A friend got these phones for me around about 1989/90. He was on an
industrial placement at Kidsgrove I think (working for either ICL or STC)
and came across an entire skip full of the things next to an office block
which was being refurbished.
I guess they were used on an internal exchange?
BTW Any idea when BT started "DTMF enabling" exchanges (presumably that came
in with "System X")? I've got a vague recollection of requesting tone
dialling around 1988 give or take a year, and having to have my number
changed since only one of the five exchanges covering this area at the time
was a System X exchange.
> There may have neen an N-diagram for it (there's an archive of
>these on the web -- do a google search for 'N-diagram')....
Thanks, I'll go take a look.
> I didn't think the ringer was that complicatated. Can't you trace
>out the schematic?
Well, I'm not sure it's just the ringer....when the phone was plugged into
the line and someone called the (trim)phone on my extension would completely
fail to ring. Also, the exchange would send them a single ring tone, then a
few seconds of silence (as if the call had been answered), then another
single ring....etc....
I suppose I should sit down and trace out the circuits. Most of the
"complicated" stuff seems to be on the keypad (the DTMF encoder), the rest
looks fairly straightforward.
Just a matter of getting up the enthusiasm, not easy at the moment as I'm
still fighting off the effects of coming off anti-depressants.... :-(
TTFN - Pete.
Does anyone have any information on the directory structure of a Tektronix
DOS/50 floppy?
I'll figure it out by hand, but I thought I'd ask in case someone else
has already done it.
-brad
Hi all, seems I might be getting fired this week. Interviewed for another
position at the same place, but I'm up against someone with more experience.
So, things to sell.
I've got an Apple Image Writer dot-matrix printer to start with. It's the
older version, I think based on a C.Itoh design, or maybe the NEC P8023?
It's serial interface only, and there's life left in the ribbon. I didn't
connect it to a computer but powered up holding the Form Feed button, it
prints a barber-pole test.
It's model A9M0303, which is not the more widely available ImageWriter II.
It's the original.
This dude (not me) has pictures of his. Mine looks just like it, except for
the serial number: http://www.myoldcomputers.com/museum/perif/print303.htm
I can take and send photos of mine in action, if anyone has interest in the
printer.
I have and will include the original box and packing materials, and the
reference manual, but no serial cable (it's standard DB-25.)
Is anyone interested in this item?
Thanks,
Tom
-----
544. [Love] Many a girl has gotten into trouble by obeying that boyological
urge. --Katharine Brush (born 1893)
--... ...-- -.. . -. ----. --.- --.- -...
tpeters at nospam.mixcom.com (remove "nospam") N9QQB (amateur radio)
"HEY YOU" (loud shouting) WEB: http://www.mixweb.com/tpeters
43? 7' 17.2" N by 88? 6' 28.9" W, Elevation 815', Grid Square EN53wc
WAN/LAN/Telcom Analyst, Tech Writer, MCP, CCNA, Registered Linux User 385531
Hi,
>....no internal schematics for the dialer (keypad/DTMF econder)
>or ringer.
Actually, I just spotted what you mean about the ringer....I'd forgotten it
was a complete circuit board on it's own.
It looks pretty simple though, only a handful of components (a transformer,
four or six diodes, two BC108Bs and a few resistors/caps). Might have a bash
at debugging it tomorrow afternoon.
That diagram is still darn useful though, it lets me make sense of the rats
nest of wires on the main board.
TTFN - Pete.
Hi,
> As expected, while you get an overall schematics of the phone,
>there are no internal schematics for the dialer (keypad/DTMF
>econder) or ringer. May be some help, though.
On the contrary, that looks like exactly what I was looking for (unless the
fault is in the keypad unit, LOL).
Many thanks.
TTFN - Pete.
More stuff to get rid of....
I've got an HP "Laserjet+", a DEC "LA324 MultiPrinter" and an Epson
"FX-1170" available for the cost of coming and picking them up from
Birmingham.
The Epson printer also comes with a free Tandon "Pac 286" AT clone, c/w
keyboard and mono monitor (Hercules?) and there might even be a manual or
two. It's one of the models with no internal FD and contains two "data pac"
receptacles, there's one data pac included (10Mb I think).
Never powered any of this stuff up, but it was all working when I received
it.
Drop me a line off list in interested, thanks.
TTFN - Pete.
Hi all --
Picked up an Apple III this weekend in non-working condition, and I
suspect the power supply is at fault.
Symptoms are: On power up, a rapid clicking noise is emitted from the
power supply (maybe 4Hz or so), and the power LED on the system's
motherboard pulses at the same rate. Obviously I haven't run it for
more than a few seconds like this :).
There are no obviously bad parts (burned parts, swelled/leaking
capacitors, etc...) that I can see.
I'm mostly a software guy but I'm trying to get more into hardware so
that I can better maintain my collection as more stuff starts to break
down :). I'd like to make an attempt to fix this but I'm unsure where
to start. I have found schematics at:
http://www.1000bit.net/SUPPORT/SCHEMA/a3/050-0057-a.jpg.
If anyone has any advice, I'd be most appreciative.
Thanks in advance!
- Josh
Spaceborne digital computer systems, NASA SPACE VEHICLE DESIGN CRITERIA (Guidance), NASA
(Washington, DC, United States), March, 1971, pp. 82, Format(s): PDF 10187k
http://trs.nis.nasa.gov/archive/00000106/
____________________________________________________________________________________
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Hello Ethan,
I am from Bonn, which is an hour away from D?sseldorf.
Tell me when you're going to be there. Although I don't have much time at the moment,
it maybe it's possible to meet in D?sseldorf.
Regards,
Pierre
> Are there any list members in or around Dusseldorf or Wuppertal? It
> looks like the University is sending me there for a few days in
> August. I've spent plenty of time in Munich, but don't know much
> about other parts of Germany.
>
> Cheers,
>
> -ethan
>
_______________________________________________________________________
Jetzt neu! Sch?tzen Sie Ihren PC mit McAfee und WEB.DE. 3 Monate
kostenlos testen. http://www.pc-sicherheit.web.de/startseite/?mc=022220
I rescued some 1990 vintage RS/6000 7012 & 7013 boxes which I don't
know much about yet. It appears that AIX v3 is what originally would
have been installed on these. Anyone got a spare set of AIX 3.2
installation media that I could use to get an OS loaded on these
again, or know where I would have any luck finding this?
A quick check of eBay turns up some V5 installation media for sale,
but that would most likely choke on these old boxes and I don't see
anyone currently listing old AIX versions.
-Glen
Are there any list members in or around Dusseldorf or Wuppertal? It
looks like the University is sending me there for a few days in
August. I've spent plenty of time in Munich, but don't know much
about other parts of Germany.
Cheers,
-ethan
The recent discussion on interesting system architectures triggered a memory
I have of a documentary on TV somewhere (Discovery? TechTV? PBS?) on
evolvable hardware. There was some intrigue in the episode, on investors
accusing researchers of bad faith, or lying, or a scam. Hardware was built,
I'm pretty sure it was the CAM-Brain, and it was used quite a bit before the
company that built it went under (It may have been Genobyte along with ATR,
but I remember the company being based out of England)
Anyways, this definitely counts as "interesting" hardware. An FPGA based
computer that optimizes it's own logic based on a given problem. The
CAM-Brain was built, as was an FPGA engine built by HP, and another in Japan
somewhere. Here are some links if anyone is interested:
The CAM-Brain:
http://trappist.elis.ugent.be/~heeckhau/CBM/
Hugo de Garis has an interesting website discussing weather we should build
super-brains (Artliects) or not:
http://www.iss.whu.edu.cn/degaris/
Adrian Thompson, one of the bigwigs in evolvable hardware design:
http://www.cogs.susx.ac.uk/users/adrianth/ade.html
On 7/23/07, Richard Smith <richard.smith at mewgull.com> wrote:
> >Hi all --
> >
> >Picked up an Apple III this weekend in non-working condition, and I
> >suspect the power supply is at fault.
> >
> >Symptoms are: On power up, a rapid clicking noise is emitted from
> >the power supply (maybe 4Hz or so), and the power LED on the
> >system's motherboard pulses at the same rate.
>
> It's an early switch-mode power supply and the ticking is the device
> trying to start up, the control circuit says something is wrong, so
> it shuts down. And cycles all over again.
I concur.
> Disconnect the PSU from the rest of the computer before you try anything else.
Indeed, though you might get different behavior with no load
whatsoever. This is where those 6V headlamps come in handy.
> I would trouble-shoot by looking first at Q1 since that is the
> switching transistor, and then maybe all the electrolytics on the +5V
> and -5V rails since they are used to provide the reference signal for
> the feedback circuit. It's all very simple (compared to modern
> switchers).
Agreed. One other thing to consider - I've seen this behavior in
other machines when there was no problem whatsoever with the PSU - the
problem was with the motherboard - a dead short, typically. If you
test the PSU with no load or a dummy load, you might get the PSU to
start up. If that happens, check the resistance of each voltage input
of the motherboard to ground - resistances near 0 or 1 ohm would
suggest a problem on that rail.
I last saw this behavior when I attempted to use a modern ATX supply
on a Blue&White Mac G3 - the PSU ticked and wouldn't start. Turns out
that Apple recycled the pin for -5V as an additional ground. Clipping
that pin solved the problem (the Mac doesn't need -5V) - it all
started normally and runs fine. Stock ATX supply and stock G3 mobo
results in ticking.
Without further investigation, you can't easily tell, but it could be
either the PSU not starting or it could be the protective circuit
kicking in. You can do a lot with a VOM and some resistive loads.
-ethan
> On Sunday 22 July 2007 19:40, davis wrote:
> > I just read an recent article in eetimes that the target life of new
> > ICs is 10 years. This is due to metal migration and other (i can't
> > remember ) effects that sub-micron processes exhibit. I guess you
> > should hang on to all the old gear you can get, because everything
> > built today will be land-fill in 10 years. I too have that microwave,
> > stainless on the outside for no apparent reason and a painted
> > interior. The coating failed after a few years.
>
> "Target life-time" doesn't mean that every one of the chips will be dead
> in 10 years. Realistically, at worst, 1/2 will be dead in 10 years,
> and more likely than not it'll be somewhere more favorable on the bell
> curve than that [an insignificant amount of dead chips until 10 years
> out]. There's plenty of products that were produced 20+ years ago
> which had worse "target life" (though not all of it had anything to do
> with design).
Yes, it's much further out on the normal curve.
Chip makers have a strong incentive to make chips have long lifetimes.
Nobody is going to buy huge volumes of chips that will all die soon.
Complicated chips in modern geometries often take many $1M's and often
$10M's to develop when you consider the NRE (a few $M's), the tools, and
the number of person-years that go into them. If you build chips that
die soon, you won't have any customers and that makes it kind of hard
to recoup all of those $M's. You really want the product to become
obsolete for some other reason than because the chips start dying.
If you were creating a mass-market product, would you want to take
a $1B write-off on earnings when the world discovered your stuff dies
before it's "natural" obsolescence cycle?
The general practice is to take the desired lifetime (often 10 years
for the server type of chips that I usually build), worst case
average temperature, worst case voltage, maximum frequency, pessimistic
estimate of how often each signal inside the chip switches, and worst
case process variation.
A program then applies a formula to each of the structures in the chip
design to see if each meets the lifetime expectation with some probability,
well over 99%. The models used by these programs take more and more effects
into account with each generation. Foundry's work very hard to have
good models and work very hard to understand what structures will age
poorly and provide design rules to avoid those. Sometimes they mess up
and they spend $100M's or more to fix it because their reputation is
valuable.
For server type applications, the design teams work very hard to be sure
that all of the estimates are *not* optimistic. More often, the estimates
are fairly pessimistic. The reason is that the probability needs to
be really high if you are putting a lot of chips into a box and want
the box itself to have a lifetime of 10 years; if a box has 100 chips
with only 99% probability of 10 year lifetime, then the contribution
>from the chips alone would mean that only 37% of the boxes last for
10 years.
Bringing this somewhat back on topic ... one of the worst factors in the
equation is the average operating temperature. The lifetime falls
exponentially with the temperature. If you can get your chips 10 degrees
cooler, you will greatly extend their life; make sure boxes have good fans
and that the fans are working well. I don't know what fudge factors and
design life were used for commercial chips from the '70s, but no matter what
the target was, keep it cool!
James Markevitch
This message has been forwarded from Usenet. To reply to the
original author, use the email address from the forwarded message.
Date: Sun, 22 Jul 2007 17:23:01 -0500
Groups: alt.sys.pdp8
From: "Gordon S. Hlavenka" <nospam at crashelex.com>
Reply: nospam at crashelex.com
Org: Crash Electronics
Subject: Re: Spare cards for 8/L
Re: <caSdndv8Zf4_zT7bnZ2dnUVZ_hisnZ2d at rcn.net>
Id: <aNQoi.3559$Dx2.1358 at newssvr17.news.prodigy.net>
========
Chuck Harris wrote:
> Try and order up a 74181 of any flavor, or a 74182. Or a 7438.
I used to own an electronics store, and most of the inventory is still
stacked around the garage, crawlspace, attic, etc...
Anyway, I have about 90 of the 74182, and a dozen 7438. (I don't have
any 6100s, sorry :-) I also have a lot of other older ICs; 74xx, 74F,
74S, and so on. Even a few 5400 family.
The store is gone; I just couldn't bear to dump all the STUFF, ya know?
But if anybody's looking for ICs or discretes to resurrect an old
machine, let me know and I might be able to help out for the cost of a
SASE and some change.
--
Gordon S. Hlavenka http://www.crashelectronics.com
It's bad luck to be superstitious
I have the Seagate version of the CDC Wren-4 (ST4376N) and I was
wondering if anyone knew of an easy fix for the following fault:
Disk spins up (jumpered to spin up automatically) head lock clicks up,
two "burbles" that I think mean head seeks and then the drive shuts off
and the heads lock again. I don't see any lights flash on the front,
but I'm not sure if it has an activity LED.
Can Someone repost the link to the scans?
it sounds like an interesting project.
1966 Mag: Build NE-2 Neon Bulb Computer
> - scan available
Bill
____________________________________________________________________________________
Boardwalk for $500? In 2007? Ha! Play Monopoly Here and Now (it's updated for today's economy) at Yahoo! Games.
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I have two 7" reel mag tapes upon which I recorded the Fortran
sources to VMS Empire.
I would like to pass them on to someone that can read and play it.
Both are dated 3-Oct-80 version V3.B7
One says "DOS Format" on it. I'm not sure if the other is DOS or
something else.
Each tapes is in a plastic two piece container, and the write rings
have been removed.
These would have likely been code that I submitted to one of the
DECUS releases.
Yes, I had something to do with the VMS Empire, but it was mostly
debugging and getting it to run on VMS.
It was also probably one of the first cases of code pilfering over
the DEC network, as my eventual partner in VMS made a copy the code
out of my development directory in the Mill.
The original code was written by Walter Bright on a DECsystem 10.
Depending on the responses, I'll figure out whom to send this to.
Given that it was released to DECUS, are the DECUS distributions
accessible somewhere?
Dave.
Well our IBM RT / 5085 / CATIA setup all checks out and the hard disks seem
good - it'll boot to a login prompt on the MDA console (and issue a message
about the 5085 interconnect being happy)
Unfortunately we have no idea what the root password is :-( Tried the obvious
guesses.
Are there any kind of tricks in order to reset / break the root password under
AIX 2.1? We seem to have a reasonable complement of AIX floppies - perhaps
there's a way in there? Or maybe an insecure account which can be used to
snarf the passwd file (did AIX use shadow passwords)? Or maybe a way of
dropping to single user on the console without a login password? etc. etc.
Sadly the hard disks are ESDI - if they were SCSI it'd be trivial to stick
them in a different machine and start hacking at the disk block level.
Last resort I suppose is to install a copy of the OS on another drive, then
attach the current OS drive as a secondary, mount the relevant partition, and
edit the 'current' password file. That's a lot of effort though, and I'm not
sure what we have in the way of spare ESDI drives anyway. (I don't think we
have full install media for additional things like CATIA, so reinstalling the
OS over the top of the current data is something we'd like to avoid)
cheers
Jules
> > William Blair wrote:
> >
> > Just as an off-topic diversion from a subject that I don't think is actually off-topic, here
> > are a number of die photos including some from the AMD 29xx and 29xxx series and others:
> >
> > http://diephotos.blogspot.com/
>
> Brent Hilpert wrote:
>
> ..no need to consider it off-topic, a lot of the photos in there are of old
> chips, including an 8080 and 1802.
>
> One of the links on that page,
> http://www.cacs.louisiana.edu/~mgr/404/burks/pcinfo/hardware/cpu.htm, presents
> an interesting overview of microprocs from 70/80/90's, both well-known and
> lesser-known ones, far more than just a timeline.
Thanks. I guess I should have mentioned that it's my web page. ;-)
Best regards,
Bill
____________________________________________________________________________________
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that gives answers, not web links.
http://mobile.yahoo.com/mobileweb/onesearch?refer=1ONXIC
> He mentioned that they were having problems with a particular Memorex
> tape.
My sympathies. I have hundreds of reels of the crap I have to deal with.
> Apparently they've tried
> heating it, but this hasn't improved things
You have to supply a LOT of air for it to have any effect. The humidity
needs to be low, though that is generally a side-effect of getting a
chamber up to 55deg C.
> can anyone
> suggest companies or organisations in Britain which could deal with
> this?
Not that I have any personal experience with.
The brands pointed to by the spectrumdata page are the WORST of the worst
(ie. silver label memorex circa. mid-80's)
The only person I know who claims to have 'solved' the recovery problem
uses custom transports and industrial-sized tape ovens. He is completely
unreliable, though, and has personally ripped me off for several thousand
dollars worth of tape transports and heads.
The two failure modes I've seen on binder is layer-layer adhesion, which can
be reduced through baking, and binder deposit if the tape EVER stops moving
during reads.
The tape should be baked, cooled, then retensioned on a transport with no read-write
head, then read using the best transducer you can find WITHOUT STOPPING. There is a
high probablity with Memorex tape that even after all that the head will still drop
out from binder clog.
Analog data recovery and DSP techniques have been used successfully to recover 7 track
tapes that were unreadable using the data separators on the drive. Magnetorestrictive
transducers like the IBM 3480/3490 heads are more sensitive than conventional inductive
heads, but don't map exactly to the track layout of 7 and 9 track drives.
At the recent BCS at 50 event, I spoke to Dr Jeremy John from the British
Library. He is their "Curator of Digital Manuscripts" and as everyone
here will know he has his work cut out trying to preserve and access the
documents they have.
He mentioned that they were having problems with a particular Memorex
tape. I think this is 9-track tape. It sounds like the binder has
failed, and the oxide is lifting off the tape. Apparently they've tried
heating it, but this hasn't improved things (I'm not sure how many tapes
they're dealing with).
I think the following is what they are dealing with:
http://www.spectrumdata.com.au/content.aspx?cid=155
Rather than ask for specific remedial suggestions here, can anyone
suggest companies or organisations in Britain which could deal with
this? I'll pass suggestions on, or if you think you can help directly
then I will put you in touch.
Thanks,
--
Lawrence Wilkinson lawrence at ljw.me.uk
The IBM 360/30 page http://www.ljw.me.uk/ibm360
On 7/20/07, Tony Duell <ard at p850ug1.demon.co.uk> wrote:
> The OSC signal was the 14.3xxx MHz master clcok signal in the PC and XT...
>
> It was used, of course, by the CGA card as the master clock for the video
> and colour cubcarrier timing. Some other cards used it, often divided
> down, as a master clock.
Is there a list anywhere of what cards tended to use that signal? I
ask because I manufacture the GG2 Bus+ bus adapter for the Amiga, and,
because that signal is on the ISA bus, the designer of the card
slapped a $3 oscillator on it to provide it. I have a number of
unassembled cards and, honestly, would like to leave that signal off
if there's no expectation of folks needing it.
These days, the most common use for an ISA bus on an Amiga are either
for Ethernet (NE2000 or SMC 80x3) or serial (8250/16550). There are
other drivers, but nobody really cares about those anymore.
Certainly, nobody I am aware of is hanging a CGA card off of an Amiga,
but there's no reason why it wouldn't work from a technical standpoint
(and the holes are on the board for the oscillator anyway).
So... after the AT faded away and folks were running EGA and VGA on
386s and up, was the 14.3xxx MHz signal still relevant, or just an
artifact?
-ethan
Hi,
>> Brings back memories....the 2B was my first modem back
>>in '85.
>
> Did you get it from 'Display Electronics'? They were advertising
>them at the time....
As a matter of fact I did, though indirectly.
One of my friends drove to their shop in London to buy one of those SMD(?)
hard drives they were selling at the time and picked up the modem while he
was there.
I got it about a month later when he got bored of it.... :-)
>> I may still have some documentation somewhere if it's any use to you?
>
> I'd be interested in knowing what you've got, certainly...
I do recall getting hold of a technical manual for the unit from a vendor at
a rally, since the documentation supplied by Display Electronics was little
more than a double sided sheet of A4.
I've had a quick look around for it, but it hasn't turned up yet. If I can
find it you're more than welcome to have it, but in those days I had a habit
of not holding onto documentation when I disposed of stuff.... :-(
I'll keep you posted.
TTFN - Pete.
All:
I came across a video monitor for one of my machines that has an 8-pin
rectangular connector with locking tabs. I remember from my days as an
audio-video geek in high school that this is sometimes called an ?EIA
connector?. I remember we used these cables to connect JVC and Sony VTR
equipment.
I?ve done some searching in my usual catalogs and I can?t seem to locate
this connector. Does anyone happen to have a manufacturer name/part number
for this so I can narrow my search a bit?
Thanks.
Rich
--
Rich Cini
Collector of Classic Computers
Build Master and lead engineer, Altair32 Emulator
http://www.altair32.comhttp://highgate.comm.sfu.ca/~rcini/classiccmp