I was wondering have you guys ever seen piles of computer equipment that was
dirt cheap but you didn't bother grabbing at the time only to see them
become rare and desired later on?
--
Corvus Concepts
Weird Stuff (when they were in Milpitas) had pallet racks full
of Corvus stuff.
--
What is more interesting is what exists now that should be saved.
Hi
I'm not sure what you mean here. I have code that I
use similar to Dave Dunfields that talks directly
to I/O devices. The only assembly code I wrote
is a few lines for the interrupt acknowledgment
>from the DMA controller. Ease of I/O control is
one of the better points.
If you mean there are often no libraries, this is
really a matter of whose Forth you are using.
There is a commercial Forth that is intended to
be run as a tethered Forth. It can be used with
a serial port or with one bi-directional line and
a strobe signal. This allows interactive from
a PC while the final application could be standalone,
on minimum resourses.
Dwight
>From: "Roy J. Tellason" <rtellason at blazenet.net>
>
>On Monday 30 January 2006 02:03 pm, Richard wrote:
>> In article <200601301050080652.435B73FC at 10.0.0.252>,
>>
>> "Chuck Guzis" <cclist at sydex.com> writes:
>> > I first saw Forth as STOIC under CP/M. [...]
>> > My impression is that the suitability for a
>> > task decreases quickly as the task size increases.
>>
>> I'd say that's accurate. FORTH was designed for microprocessor
>> control in embedded systems. People have added all kinds of layers on
>> top of the kernel over the years, but its typeless nature gets kind of
>> grungy in larger applications.
>
>In spite of what I hear about it being designed for that kind of app
>(originally for telesscope control?) the stuff I've gotten so far seems to be
>remarkably weak in terms of i/o operations, with a LOT (way too much) being
>devoted to console-I/O type stuff. Which doesn't help a whole lot when you
>don't have a console...
>
>--
>Member of the toughest, meanest, deadliest, most unrelenting -- and
>ablest -- form of life in this section of space, a critter that can
>be killed but can't be tamed. --Robert A. Heinlein, "The Puppet Masters"
>-
>Information is more dangerous than cannon to a society ruled by lies. --James
>M Dakin
>
Hi
I have two but I'd like to keep them both. I once had
three but I've since given one to another friend. One
of the two is in a project I built and the other is the
one I play with. I have a FDC-ONE board, also, but I've
not had time to replace all the missing parts and get
it running. To make things complete, I have a working
KTM-2 ( 40 ) as well :)
I also have a SYM2. It is basically a slightly stripped
down SYM1 but does have an on-board +5 regulator so it
can be run from an AC wall transformer.
Dwight
>From: "Roy J. Tellason" <rtellason at blazenet.net>
>To: "General Discussion: On-Topic and Off-Topic Posts" <cctalk at classiccmp.org>
>Date: Mon, 30 Jan 2006 17:58:11 -0500
>Subject: Re: Collecting development kits
>
>On Monday 30 January 2006 02:04 pm, Dwight Elvey wrote:
>> I have a number of other single board development units like SYM-1's.
>
>You have multiple SYM-1s? Wanna part with one?
>
>--
>Member of the toughest, meanest, deadliest, most unrelenting -- and
>ablest -- form of life in this section of space, a critter that can
>be killed but can't be tamed. --Robert A. Heinlein, "The Puppet Masters"
>-
>Information is more dangerous than cannon to a society ruled by lies. --James
>M Dakin
>
I did a search on an intel iup201a EPROM programmer , and noticed that you may have one , or did in 2003.....
Was wondering if you still have it , or if you got rid of it .. I am looking for an EPROM burner that will do 2716's-32's-64's - and 27128's ........
Please advise ...
Thank you
Graham ( VE1FC)
Tony wrote:
> Hang on, there can't be. Assuming there's not a continuous stream of
> reset pulses too, E46 can't be setting and resetting.
>
> What instrument are you using to check these signals? Do you know it's
> got the right thresholds for TTL logic? What are you using as the ground
> reference?
Yes, I was puzzled too when I saw those signals. I first used the Fluke 77 for
a quick check. When I saw 3.7 V on TTL pins, I figured that it is either a bad
signal or the signal is not DC, but some pulse. So then I pulled the D100 out.
The inputs are all set to TTL, and the 'ground' I used was pin 7 of E46.
> I checked the 4-input NAND E5 ... although all 4 inputs (xxx COMBINED
> ERROR L)> are continuous "1", I see lots of pulses on the output pin 8 ?
> Again, impossible unless eirhter E5 is malfunctioning, or you're not
> actually seeing what's at that point. I hate to say this, but I suspect
> the instrument and/or its use.
And again, I was amazed too. But the output of E5 did not look like a
spurious signal.
The D100 gets correct through the initialisation at power up ...
> > Perhaps I have missed something, but as the 4 inputs are "combined" error
> > signals, I decided to remove the flat cable from M7904 to the bulkhead.
> > Don't ask me how that idea came up.
> I would love to know which of those signals was actually to blame. I've
> traced ech of them back onto the other boards, but the logic quickly
> becomes complicated, and I don't want to go too deeply into an irrelevant
> area...
I know what you mean :-) The RK07 and its controller is definately complex.
I was also tracing the signals back and things get quite complicated, so that
is where I decided to remove the flat cable ... a hunch ?
> Sounds like noise pickuop on the cable or something. Looking at RG6
> COMBINED ERROR L, for example, it's a combination of bits read back
> from the drive status shift registess on sheet RG6. The input to that lot
> comes from the drive cable receicers on sheet DR8, so noise there could
> well cause problems.
Yep, the flat cable that I used was not shielded, and about 6 meters long ...
The BC06R is a "-6" version, so a lot shorter (and shielded).
Regarding noise, I suspect that the print set is not 100% up-to-date, but
given the quality of the drawings from DEC, I assume that I am wrong. But,
pin 2 of the E46 S/R flipflop is not connected (according to the diagram).
This is the D input of the flipflop, and since the clock input (pin 3) is
connected to Gnd, the state of the D input is irrelevant according the data
book. However, with the Fluke 77 I measure 1.55 V on pin 2. I consider not-
connected input pins a bad design, but I will not tie pin 2 to Gnd or with a
1k pull-up resistor to +5V, because that pin changes voltage during reset!!
BTW, I found the same signal on E5 pin 8 and E43 pin 12, so the drawing
checks out on that connection :-)
> If you fold out the logic cage in the RK07, you should see a 00 01 10
> pattern on the head select LEDs and a binary count on the cylinder LEDs.
Now, why did I (again) not think of that!? Looking at the head movement
requires you to "stare" at a screw on the head assembly and try to see the
motion to a fixed part next to that screw ...
> > it is no hung on the 11/34, the drive is formatting the cartridge!
> > Finally I get the RT11 prompt, but also a message that the formatting is
> > aborted due to too many bad blocks.
> Right. I'd be interested to know if, perhaps, one surface is completely
> bad and you have head, head switch, or something like that, problems.
Me too :-)
As I have to remove the rear cover to swap :-) the terminitor for the
plug/cable to the second drive, I will look at those LEDs.
> I've not got the diagnostics, but I wonder if one of those programs could
> tell you that sort of thing.
I only have brief descriptions (which are also on my site), not the complete
source listings of the diags. But I will run the diags that require the drive
(and a mounted cartridge).
> > I must thank Tony. Without his replies I probably would have done
> > nothing for a few weeks. Because he put some of his time in helping
> > I felt obligated to keep going ...
> Thank you for that. I was fairly close to leaving this list due to the
> amount of flamage I seem to receive, but I'll stay while I'm still
> managing to help people to keep these fine old machines going.
Ah well, I think it is just a matter of how you look at things. Without going
into that subject, I'd say that swapping is for some of us the only option. Not
everybody understands electronics that well as you do Tony. An educated
guess when you swap *one* board is still better then tossing the stuff in the
bin, because it does not work. It isn't always that black and white.
And I must admit that I was tempted in swapping boards too. Now, I know
that would not have solved the problem as long as the flat cable was still
connected to M7904 !!! I know, this proves that measurements are the only
way, but still, that is not easy for many (?) of us.
I first had to search for 3 dual extender boards before I could even begin for
starters ... Hmmm, now I did get into that subject!
Anyway, any feedback is a drive to continue what you are doing.
That counted for me, and I figured that my "thank you" also counts for you,
and that everybody will appreciate some feedback! That explains the existence
of this mail list and the many people that contribute to it.
- Henk.
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Thank you for your cooperation.
Anyone with LaserJet 4000 and 4050's and similar printers can buy a Maintenance Kit from www.printerworks.com and put it in yourself...
It replaces the rubber components and the fuser, so you can give your wonderful workhorse of a Laser printer, a little TLC.
I recommend it every 200,000 pages (as does HP).
The kits come with FULL instructions and anyone on this list can handle it...
There are similar kits for the Laserjet 4, 5 and 6, 2000, etc...
Regards,
Al Hartman
> From: Richard <legalize at xmission.com>
> Agreed. Putting in a new toner cartridge always fixed it. Actually
> I'm impressed with how much of a solid workhorse my HP LaserJet 4000N
> has been. I'm a big of a print pig and I bought the cheapest
> duplexing laser printer I could get almost 10 years ago. I have put
> at least 10 boxes (not reams, but boxes of reams :-) of paper through
> this thing and probably 5-10 toner cartridges and it has never broken
> down.
>From: "Paxton Hoag" <innfoclassics at gmail.com>
>
>I have several Intel IPDs with emulators and eprom burner plugs.
>Paxton
>
>On 1/29/06, Keys <jrkeys at concentric.net> wrote:
>> I also have a few boards and some Intel development equipment.
>
Hi
I have a SIM4-01 with motherboard and 1702A programmer
card. I also have a MDS800 and a series II. I've not
had time to play with the 8080 machines but the MDS800
has a Z80 ICE board in it. I have a number of other
single board development units like SYM-1's. The most
unusual unit I have is a development system for the
Intel i2920 ( not a bit slice part ). These were Intel's
early attempt to get into the DSP world. They'd have
been great about a year earlier but the part was
slow and limited in it's operations. I have a number of
chips for it as well. These are programmable with a
EPROM area for program space. I have an app note
that shows how to make an audio spectrum analyser.
Dwight
I've just finished updating of my Multibus board website. It's at
<http://www.classiccmp.org/hp/multibus/multibus.html>. If anyone can
provide any more info on the cards there or pictures and info on other
Multibus cards that aren't currently on there feel free to e-mail me directly.
Joe
>From: "Chuck Guzis" <cclist at sydex.com>
>
>On 1/30/2006 at 1:15 PM Roger Merchberger wrote:
>
>>Ontopically, I was thinking learning Forth was going to be my next big
>>project, but I'm debating that some more and I think my free time will go
>>a different direction; mainly getting back into 6809 assembly.
>
>I first saw Forth as STOIC under CP/M. Intriguing idea, but it struck me
>as a "quick and dirty" easy-to-implement language. I don't think I'd want
>to implement a General Ledger package in it, but for fool-around small
>projects, it's probably fine. My impression is that the suitability for a
>task decreases quickly as the task size increases.
>
>--Chuck
Hi
It is interesting that one of Forth's main virtues is
saving large projects that get lost in unmanageable 'C'
code. It has been brought in several times to save
software projects that were just running on and on.
As Richard mentions, it is an un-typed language. For
many, this puts it in a lower class of programming language.
In Forth, you have the freedom to pass any parameter
as an address, even if it is totally in error.
It's main advantage for larger projects is that one
transforms the language into a language that makes sense
for that project. One can even add type checking if
it is required. It also tends to help the programmer
write smaller simpler modular code that is more easily
tested and debugged. This can significantly increase
the output of the programmer for large projects.
Since the language is often redefined around the project,
it often requires strong project leadership or, when
using a large number of programmers, the programmers
tend to run off into tangents that don't match the main
flow of the project.
It is also called a programmer amplifier. A good
programmer will write better code but a bad programmer
will write really bad code.
It has typically been used in control applications but
data base systems and many other applications have been
written using it. Usually, it is used for prototyping of
a project and later replaced by something like 'C' code
to keep a more maintainable code. It isn't that the
code is really any more difficult to maintain than other
languages, it is just that it is so much different looking,
it takes someone the is proficient in it to read and
understand what is happening.
Still well written code can be handle by almost anyone.
One of the people I know wrote a piece of code to
handle some form of encoding/decoding ( I forget which one ).
When he handed the code in, the manager passed it back
to him and said that he must have made a mistake. What
the manager thought he'd gotten was a spec sheet for
the encoding and not the code to do it. This is what
is meant by transforming the language to the application.
If all programmer's output looked like this, the concept
of maintaining code would completely change.
Well written code should read this well in any language
but most languages get in the way and hide the application.
Sorry for rant, it is just that of all the programming
languages that I've ever used, I am the most productive
in Forth. I use it for almost all of my home projects,
when I'm not forced to use some other language.
Dwight