<Of course, I was just using the vernacular... (About like "CMOS setup" -
<you didn't make any comments about that one though. :-)) But I didn't
<remember that it was called ST506. Sounds like a Seagate part number.
<Was it a PC hard drive, or even earlier?
The ST506 was an early 5mb full height 5.25" hard disk from Shugart (later
to become seagate). I still have a few. I predates the PC! The first
PCs to have a hard disk used either the ST506 (5m) ST412 (10mb) or the
Tandon t100 10mb all of which had a similar st506 drive level interface.
<> You're probably thinking of the servo bursts - the signals that keep th
<> heads on a track. Some drives did use a particular side of one of the
<> platters for these. Other drives 'embedded' them in the sector headers
<> the data platters. The latter is not common on ST506 interfaced drives,
<> but is common on SCSI/IDE drives
<
<Hmmm, interesting. So low-level formatting doesn't rewrite these?
<That would imply that the servo bursts are not involved in determining
<sectors at all. I used to use an RLL card with a couple of formerly
<MFM drives, and it made more sectors per track, so I thought the
<wasted platter had something to do with that.
Servo bursts are written at the factory and if lost the drive is junk as
there is no way to reconstitue them. Their primary function is to get
the head correctly centered on the cylinder regardless of temperature,
vibrations and mechanical wear.
MFM vs RLL... The media has a capacity to store a certain number of
magnetic transistions per linear inch. This is a design number and
unchangeable. What can change is the interpretation of those. RLL
uses fewer magnetic transistions to encode data and it's clocking
information needed to recover the data later. RLL in effect is data
compression.
<> Are you sure: While almost all clone controllers have a formatter routi
<> at C800:5,
<
<Yep, that's the one.
<
<> I couldn't find it in the original IBM XT hard disk BIOS.
Some of the controllers didn't have rom and depended on a floppy loaded
formatter or floppy loaded driver routine.
On one of my floppies I have HDINIT that was used for that purpose.
Allison
>What are these bad things? I certainly want to know since I live
>near it!
>
>If you want a description, it's fairly small (in terms of total info),
>with a 2-story walk-through PC (when will they get that not every
>computer in the world uses intel processors?),
To make room for the two-story walk-through PC, they had to get rid of the
neato walk-through SAGE exhibit, among others. Basically, they went from
a museum a techno-geek could enjoy to something which appeals to the public
at large.
Roger Ivie
ivie(a)cc.usu.edu
What are these bad things? I certainly want to know since I live
near it!
If you want a description, it's fairly small (in terms of total info),
with a 2-story walk-through PC (when will they get that not every
computer in the world uses intel processors?), a history exhibit,
a robotics exhibit, and an "internet exhibit" with stuff like how
the information superhighway has transformed the technology paradigm
for the new millenium. THe history one is the only mildly interesting
one with lots of old machines (S/360, PDP-8, Altair, Apple I, etc.),
but a bit small. The machines used in other sections are certainly
worth museum appearance. Weird DEC and Apple stuff is all over the
place, used for multimedia, but cool in themselves.
>
>I've certainly heard bad things about the BCM - how true they are I
don't
>know, since I've never been.
>
>-tony
>
>
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<Almost let an error slip by there, the IMSAI dates to the end of 1975,
<November I think, the first ad was in the December 75 issue of Popular
<Electronics, along with the Processor Tech VDM-1 video board. We had
<one running in the lab by Xmas 75, the short motherboard (12 slot, IMSAI
<dropped it early in 76), 8080 CPU and 4K static ram (1K installed), all
<for only $429 in kit form.
Which is why I said "more like 76". actually I have the Jan 1975 PE with
the Altair on the fron which predated the IMSAI. That summer IMSAI
announced the IMSAI. FYI by December 76 I would have over 11 months of
operational experience with my altair... and wishing I'd gotten a SOL or
IMSAI!
Speaking of IMSAI I have a IMP-48 (8035 cpu) which was also made by IMSAI
as a SBC for control apps and low cost computing. I'm seriously looking
for a manual. I've had this board since 81 sans book (It works and I can
run it, even preserved the eprom!). The dates on the parts suggest late
78 manufacture.
Allison
Almost let an error slip by there, the IMSAI dates to the end of 1975,
November I think, the first ad was in the December 75 issue of Popular
Electronics, along with the Processor Tech VDM-1 video board. We had
one running in the lab by Xmas 75, the short motherboard (12 slot, IMSAI
dropped it early in 76), 8080 CPU and 4K static ram (1K installed), all
for only $429 in kit form.
Jack
<[Everyone predates the PC, except for me...]
<I'm from 1978, same year VAX was invented.
<The PC is from 76, right? I'm not too far off...
<-------
Kids....
The PC as in IBM PC was more like 1981... 76 was more like imsai.
Allison
I've got an Altima One computer (286, iirc -- it's at home) with a Conner
CP-3044 (again, iirc) hard drive.
I got the specs from the Hard Drive Bible for the drive, and went into the
CMOS set up to set it up. No problem so far. After scanning through the
predefined drives without success, I, of course, set it to type 47 -- user
defined. Still no problem.
Now comes the problem. I can't for the life of me figure out how to get to
the Cyl/Sec/Heads/etc. fields to enter the appropriate numbers.
If anyone has any suggestions....
Also, if anyone has any info on Altima (other than that it's a car sold by
Nissan) I'd love to hear about it. Thanks!
--------------------------------------------------------------------- O-
Uncle Roger "There is pleasure pure in being mad
roger(a)sinasohn.com that none but madmen know."
Roger Louis Sinasohn & Associates
San Francisco, California http://www.sinasohn.com/
What exactly does alignment entail? What part is getting misaligned?
Does this happen to any other type of drive (CD-ROM, HDD,etc.)
>> > It's better to get the right alignment disk, though
>> >
>> With the current price of fdds so low, it's hard to justify buying
something
>> that I would rarely use.
>
>Probably true for PCs, although I've found _new_ cheap fdds to be
>misaligned. I check them befroe installation, you see.
>
>Definitely untrue for classic computers :-), where you either want to
>keep as many parts original as possible, or need a floppy drive that's
no
>longer made e.g. 80 track 300 rpm 5.25". Yes, some 1.2Mbyte drives
_can_
>be kludged to rotate slower, but it's not always obvious what to do.
And
>service manuals for cheap fdds are not available.
>
>> > Are you sure? Putting 12V where 5V should go is a bad idea, and I
wasn't
>> > aware that Atari drives had the connector backwards.
>> >
>> Yeah this is pretty well documented in the Atari threads. This isn't
true for
>> all brands however but I've never heard of any voltage conflicts.
It's a 4 pin
>> connecter and I wasn't aware of it also having 12v available on that
connecter.
>> Apparently most fdd brands will work 720 or 1440 but HD is not
available
>> without a modification, I just got unlucky with the one I bought.
>
>The standard pinout of the 4 pin power connector (both 5.25" and 3.5"
>types) is ground on the middle 2 pins and +5V, +12V on the outside 2.
>Some 3.5" drives (but by no means all!) are +5V only, and the +12V pin
is
>unused. My ST is hard to get to, and I don't have a service manual, so
I
>can't check to see what it does.
>
>> lwalker(a)interlog.com
>
>-tony
>
>
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