Subject: Solid State Music V1B question
From: "Cini, Richard" <Richard.Cini at wachovia.com>
Date: Fri, 15 Jul 2005 08:39:42 -0400
To: "'General Discussion: On-Topic and Off-Topic Posts'"
<cctalk at classiccmp.org>
All:
I'm playing around with the SSM V1B video board in my Altair,
and I have a question about errata and board modifications, specifically
with regards to the +12v power supply.
I have three boards. One is "condition unknown" and two are working. The
+12v regulated supply consists of a small-value series resistor, a zener
diode and a cap. One of the boards has a 100 ohm, 1/4w resistor which is
charred and when operated, continues to smell. The other working board has a
220 ohm resistor and the same zener diode and appears to work fine with no
smell. The manual specifies a 100 ohm resistor and a 1N4742 diode.
The "condition unknown" board has a 7812 regulator soldered to the pads
replacing the resistor and the diode. From what I can tell from the
schematic, the +12v is used only for the character generator chip. When
turned on, I get a display full of well-formed garbage, which is probably
just that it's displaying the random data in buffer memory.
Does anyone have a view on what the best kind of repair might be?
Thanks.
Rich,
The best fix is the three terminal regulator. The resistor and zener
diode works well but the correct value of resistor is dependent on the
raw 12+ volt power on the S100 buss. Since I've seen that bus run from
barely 15V (marginal for three terminal regulator) to as high as 22V
the right resistor varies greatly. I'd speculate (I don't know which
character rom) on the required 12V power needs that the 100ohm is
plainly too low and maybe 220 is right. If the resistor is too low
the Zener diode will overheat and if too high the regulation is poor.
Zener diodes have power ratings like many parts and if exceeded they
fail. Using a three terminal regulator eliminates a lot of guessing.
Allison