Tony Duell wrote:
I used to do a lot of building.. Alas it's
technically illegal
now in the UK. The idiot government decided that the EU EMC
directives should apply to 1-offs, prototypes, and
experimental designs.
I expect that is an overly strict interpretation of the law.
That's why I said 'technically illegal' AFAIK nobody has been prosecuted
for building a prototype that didin't deliberately cause interference.
Still, the possibility is there.
I think you have misinterpreted the law. The number of
I have this interpretation in writing, both in documents from the DTI and
in books on the EMC directive.
electronic-project-building magazines on the
newsagents'
shelves has dropped somewhat, but they are still there and
if they were blatantly encouraging illegal activity I would
Well, it's not illegal to build stuff. It's just illegal to 'bring it
into use' unless you are sure it meets the requirements of the EMC
directives. Either by doing tests, or by being able to show it can't
possibly produce interfernce.
Kits do haev to be proved to comply (normally by doing the tests) -- a
kit assembled in accordance with the instrtuctions must comply with the
directives. This is one reason why the number of Maplin's own kits (as
opposed to Velleman kits) has dropped significantly.
It is AFAIK quite legal to publish any circuit you like. Heck, I can
publish a design for a Band 2 (FM boradcast band) radio transmitter and
it's not illegal. It would be illegal to build it and turn it on, of course.
It is dubious (according to the DTI) whether you can sell PCBs and other
specific components for designs that are not known to comply.
[YEs, I ahve played telephone tag round the DTI offices...]
expect them to have had a much harder time of it. Some
of
them are still doing mains-powered projects. (I was going
There is nothing illegal about mains powered projects. The Part P
building regulations do not apply to 'portable equipment' (which covers
just about anything plugged into a 13A BS1363 socket)
to add "SHOCK, horror" here, but I thought
better of it).
More serious is the fact that getting the
necessary chips are
getting very hard to get now. More modern 'replacements' seem
to come either in difficult-to-handle BGA packages (SMD is not
a worry for me) or need expensive programmings tools.
Fortunately my junk box is still well stocked bujt that won't
last for ever.
I have a reasonable stock of resistors, capacitors, diodes
and common transistors. But on those occasions when I have
gone looking, I don't recall experiencing much difficulty.
I supposed I ought to try picking up a late 80s edition of
PE or ETI and seeing how many semiconductors are still
available via net these days.
Now if you want replacement VAX chips or maybe HD6120s, then
I would expect some initial difficulties ...
Well, you'd have difficulty getting 29xx bit-slice stuff, Intel
3000-series bit-slice, most of the more obscure TTL numbers (and S TTL, H
TTL, etc), even things like the 6809. I had quite a problem finding a UK
supplier for a 6522 VIA recently. Bipolar PROMs are another thing that's
hard to find (and 'pulls' have nearly always been programmed and are thus
useless).
You can probably find most of these devices on the net if you look. Thing
is, I think it's a bad idea to do a new design based on components that
aren't still being made. I am sure to blow some of the chips during
debugging, and there would be nothing worse than spending time
wire-wrapping or etching a PCN only to find I'd blown the last example of
a particular chip I had and that I couldn't get a replacement anywhere
(at a sane price?)
-tony