I guess I'm being a bit whimsical.
But I was intrigued and impressed with the recent NASA super-resolution
images, generated from the Pathfinder pictures. The basic gist of it, as
far as I understand it, is that given an unchanging target (the fiche, for
example), you can build up a much higher resolution image than your scanner
is capable of simply by making multiple scans and processing them together.
Each will be offset from the others by fractions of a pixel (assuming you
move the fiche ;). Software to combine multiple lores images into a highres
image would be fairly straightforward.
I guess the more scans you do, the better resolution you can obtain. Yes,
its tedious - but should work.
A
-----Original Message-----
From: Bill Richman <bill_r(a)inetnebr.com>
To: Discussion re-collecting of classic computers
<classiccmp(a)u.washington.edu>
Date: Monday, December 07, 1998 2:38 PM
Subject: Re: Scanning Fiche
We installed a document imaging system at my office
about a year ago; it
has a Kodak double-sided paper scanner and a fiche scanner. The fiche
scanner (admittedly low-budget compared to the $50K+ fully-automated
scanner) is called a "ScreenScan". It's basically a standard fiche
reader with what looks like the guts of a flatbed scanner mounted across
the front. You insert a sheet of fiche, position and focus the page you
want, and hit the "scan" button. It scans a linear image sensor array
like the one in a flatbed scanner down the screen from top to bottom, at
pretty much standard flatbed scanning speed. I think it's set up to do
200 or 300dpi; not the world's sharpest images, but most of this stuff
is just for backup records of stuff that happened 20 years ago, so it's
not critical that it be pretty - just readable. I wouldn't be surprised
if you could rig up something like this pretty easily yourself; pick up
one of the fiche viewers that they can't give away at most university
and government auctions, get a cheap flatbed scanner (even pretty good
new ones can be had for under $100), take the mechanism out of the case,
and bolt it to the front of the fiche viewer. You'd have to remove or
disable the light source, since the bulb in the fiche viewer provides
the illumination. I don't think you'd even have to mess with the focal
length much; the fiche viewers normally do a rear-projection on frosted
glass, and the scanner is set up to focus on a sheet of paper an inch or
two away from the sensor, so with a spacer or two it should just work.
That sounds like an interesting enough project that I might even build
one if I had anything on fiche to scan. (I'm more interested in getting
my 2,000-3,000 science fiction and computer books on CD-ROM, personally,
but I have yet to come up with a non-destructive method that's
reasonably fast. I could take them to work, use the hydraulic paper
cutter in the print shop to cut the spines off all of them, and then jam
them through the auto-feeder on the Kodak scanner, but I'd hate to.
I've even gone as far as scanning all sides of a couple of books and
using a 3D drawing program to make a rotatable, zoomable "virtual book"
that I could put on a "virtual shelf" in a "virtual library" and use
as
an index to the scanned text, but there's still something about touching
an actual paper book that I can't let go of...)
On Sun, 6 Dec 1998 15:15:17 -0800, Zane H. Healy wrote:
While this might be considered more than a little
off topic, I don't think
so, since a lot of us have classic computer documentation in the form of
MicroFiche. Does anyone know of a method of scanning this stuff into a
computer, or any idea as to what resolution of a scanner such a project
would require?
-Bill Richman (bill_r(a)inetnebr.com)
http://incolor.inetnebr.com/bill_r - Home of the COSMAC Elf
Microcomputer
Simulator, Fun with Molten Metal, Orphaned
Robots, and Technological
Oddities.