On Tue, Sep 16, 2014 at 1:10 PM, Peter Coghlan <cctech at beyondthepale.ie> wrote:
What I find is that the UC3842 isn't getting the juice it needs.
Monitoring pin 7 (Vcc) shows that when I switch the supply on, Vcc
ramps up to 14V, then drops down to 0.8V and stays there. When I
switch the power supply off again, after a while Vcc ramps up to 14V
again, then slowly ramps down to 0V. Any ideas as to what would cause
this are welcome.
I have a disk enclosure with a faulty PSU featuring a UC3842. As in your case,
I found Vcc to be low around 1.3V. I didn't notice if it was higher briefly
at switch on or not. Vcc was initially supplied by a relatively large value
startup resistor which was cooked enough that I could not read the markings.
Not being sure what chicken and egg situation might have led to this state, I
tried applying an independent 16V supply to the UC3842. It responded by
drawing 500mA (which the current limiter on the power supply was set to) and
getting quite hot. It continued to do this when I removed it from the circuit
and powered it with nothing else connected to it. Maybe your UC3842 is in
similar distress?
My 3842 seems to be dead differently ;-)
If I power the 3842, it doesn't draw any power at all (at least not
that I can notice). It also does not output the 5V reference voltage.
That's all I could measure today, as I'm leaving home for a few days now.
However, looking at the schematic I drew
(
http://www.vaxbarn.com/downloads/h7072_part_1.pdf), I think what
happens next is that the 555, which is powered from the reference
voltage, doesn't oscillate, and the 3842 causes the MOSFET to turn on
continuously (again, I haven't verified this by measurement yet).
There's a transistor between Vcc and ground that has its basis
connected to the source of the MOSFET through a resistor. My guess is
that the high current through the MOSFET causes this transistor to
turn on, and bleed off the Vcc to ground.
It also explains why the voltage comes back - briefly - when I switch
the power supply off. As the capacitors on the 300V line lose their
charge, the voltage across the MOSFET drops, causing the current
through it to drop as well, and at some point it's low enough to turn
the transistor back off, after which the capacitor on Vcc starts
charging again.
Plausible?
At any rate, I have ordered a few new 3842's, so I'll continue my
experiments when I get back on saturday.
Thanks,
Camiel