Yes very common with Dram arrays.
Similar to write enable on Chipselect for Sram arrays.
Allison
On Sat, Mar 14, 2020 at 4:20 PM Chris Zach via cctalk <cctalk at classiccmp.org>
wrote:
Noel, you're incredible! Thanks for fuzzing this
out, I've been working
on chiming clocks as of late and put this board on the back burner, but
with this swapping out the bad chip should be a piece of cake.
Thank you again!
CZ
On 3/14/2020 4:12 PM, Noel Chiappa via cctalk wrote:
So, a while back someone had a broken MSV11-Q
QBUS memory card, and
needed
info on them. I said I'd provide same, but
then got distracted. Well, I
finally got to it, and it's been added to the CHW page for them:
https://gunkies.org/wiki/MSV11-Q_QBUS_memory
It includes a table which says which chip each bit in the memory is
stored
in (which is what one needs to fix one which is
basically working, but
has
some bad bits).
While working out that table, I ran into a hitch, which is a good part
of why
it took so long. The hitch, when solved, revealed
something mildly
interesting.
The hitch was in my process for finding out which bit was stored in
which chip.
I whipped up a simple loop to store a word with a
single '1' bit, and the
rest 0's; I set that running, and used a 'scope probe on the DIn pins to
find
out which column of chips held bit 0, etc. So
far, so good. I then
looked on the
-Wr pin, to find out which row of chips held
which banks.
Not so good! There were pulses on -Wr for _all_ the banks, no matter
which
address I tried to write to.
Eventually I worked out what was going on: when writing data, the MSV11-Q
sends a 'write' signal to _all_ the banks, and selects the one to
_actually_
use by use of the RAS signal. I'm not certain
why DEC did this, but since
there is no explicit 'read' signal on the DRAM chip, and likely the data
outputs from all the banks are wire-OR'd together, use of RAS to select
the
desired bank works for read, and also for write.
Has anyone else seen this trick used anywhere else?
Noel