Although I never looked at the prints for one, all of
the Cray 1's that I
had a chance to examine were not completely circular--there was always a
wedge missing.
The small X/MPs typically used only about a third of the circle. The
advantage to the form probably did not matter with such a small system,
but it did keep the factory floor standard. The design persisted until the
Y/MP (first style), where they went with the rude shape (well...look at it
from above).
When a tradional Cray had an SSD attached to it (essentially a boatload of
secondary memory), the circle completed. The SSD, taking up the missing
quarter of the circle, sat just a few feet out, connected by a big tube
for the wires.
I suspect that the reason Seymour Cray built the
machine in the shape he
did was that the circuit cards, plus the machined columns that supported
and cooled them, were wider than the card connectors. By arranging the
card columns in a semi-circle with the connectors on the inside, he could
minimize wiring length.
Very true.
William Donzelli
william(a)ans.net