On Tue, 20 May 2014, Electronics Plus wrote:
  Error 161 is CMOS battery failure, and Error 163 is
Time/Date not set.
 Replace the CMOS battery, set the date and time, and things will start
 to straighten out.  IIRC, it requires a rectangular battery with 4
 connectors on the lead?  Mouser still sells these. 
No, the 8570 uses a Dallas DS1287. I know that since I've piggy-backed a
lithium cell on that part for a 8570 with exact the same problems a few
weeks ago.
And what is a rectangular battery with 4 connectors? Older PS/2s need CRP2
batteries (known e.g. from photo equipment).
Christian