Weren't
there also some European countries (or parts thereof) that
used various DC voltages for lighting and small appliances? (Belgium
or Italy?).
We had DC mains in England into the 1950s in some areas. A lot of radios
Gothenburg, Sweden had 127 VDC in some parts of the town in the late
60s/early 70s, even though almost all of Sweden had 220/380 3-phase
since ages.
and TVs weew 'AC/DC',not just to save the cost
of the mains transformer.
I rememebr working on TVs (long after the 1950s, of coruse) with
different voltage selector settings for AC and DC mains (possibly due to
fact that the smoothing capacitor would charge to the peak and not the
RMS votlage of AC mains). One of the Mullard books of audio amplfiier
cirucits (including things like the 5-10 and 5-20) includes a circuit
for an amplifier (4 valves, something like UF86, 2 * UCL82, UY85) for
AC/DC mains. Of coruse it was hot-chassis which is a right pain...
Hmm, I shall have to have a look at my Mullard book. I seem to remember
that one.
Jonas