"Douglas H. Quebbeman" wrote: 
   Jerome writes:
 There is a hobby version of Ersatz-11 which can be downloaded
 for free: 
http://www.dbit.com/pub/
 You will want to download at least /e11/ and /putr/ followed by
 those portions that you want to initially focus on.
 The commercial version does cost $ US 2999 for DOS/W95/W98/NT. 
 Well, considering
what John's done for the emulator movement
 I can't call that predatory pricing. If the market is there,
 then so be it... BTW, I realize we have many consultants on
 this list who can justify that cost as a business expense. 
 
Jerome Fine replies:
I totally agree - for any commercial application, the cost of a real
PDP-11, including maintenance or proper hardware backup, is
almost always more than $ US 2999.  On top of that, the
performance of even a current low end Pentium III is about
10 times a PDP-11/93.  So for most commercial applications,
Ersatz-11 is far superior.
  I also realize people of various means are on this
list. I
 do confess to wishing I had more "leverage"; I hope that
 doesn't get taken as class jealousy. 
NOPE!  There are many things I would appreciate having.
I know the difference between what I need and what I want
and what I would enjoy.  And just because I can afford
something does not mean I need it - in fact more often
than not, if I can afford something and it would be "nice"
to have it, being able to say "YES!" is most often 99%
of the reason why I don't need to bother.
   In particular,
I am allowed to use a raw SCSI hard disk drive by:
 MOUNT DU0: SCSI5:
 where "5" is the SCSI ID of the SCSI hard drive. This allows me to
 use the same SCSI hard disk drive with both Ersatz-11 and on
 a real PDP-11 system. 
 Ken Harrenstein's KLH-10 has this ability, although I
haven't
 used it yet. 
 
I might need some additional tools in W98 to manage without
this aspect of the MOUNT command in Ersatz-11, but it
sure makes things much easier.
The other feature that John Wilson added is the ability under
Ersatz-11 to associate a separate controller with each command as:
MOUNT  DUA0:  SCSI4:
SET  DUA  CSR=172150
SET  DUA  VECTOR=154
MOUNT  DUB0:  SCSI5:
SET  DUB  CSR=160334
SET  DUB  VECTOR=134
even though the drives at SCSI  ID=4  and  SCSI  ID=5 are on
the same 50 pin SCSI cable connected to the same host adapter
on the PC - so the above is not possible (yet) on a real PDP-11
under RT-11 with just one SCSI host adapter.
By the way, under RT-11, you can
COPY  DUX.SYS  EUX.SYS
but don't try to boot from EUX.SYS until 7 words with a RAD50
value of DU are changed to EU.
Under RT-11, this means that if I have TWO  SCSI hard drives
of 2 GBytes each, I can set up TWO  MSCP device drivers
DUX.SYS  and  EUX.SYS, each one having 64 active RT-11
partitions.  Thus I can reference up to 2 GBytes on each hard
disk drive (or DOS/W95/W98 hard disk file) simultaneously.
Since the current price of a 40 GByte EIDE hard drive is only
about $ US 100 and not much more for an 80 GByte hard drive,
having a few 2 GByte files is not so unreasonable.
Sincerely yours,
Jerome Fine
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