To Tell you the truth, I can't think of anything other than speed of calculating that should be done in floating point. The speed is because we've determined to waste silicon for floating point when we should really be using combined operation in integer that are designed to handle multiple arrays( and matices ), addition, multiplication and scaling as single instructions. If we had these operations, there would be little need for floating point. These would also do delayed operations that would wait for combining thing until the results were actually needed. This way things that the scaling wouldn't make sense could hold off until combining them actually made sense. Of course, making floating point a decimal operation is silly. Dwight ________________________________ From: cctalk <cctalk-bounces at classiccmp.org> on behalf of Fred Cisin via cctalk <cctalk at classiccmp.org> Sent: Monday, January 7, 2019 12:52 PM To: General Discussion: On-Topic and Off-Topic Posts Subject: Re: Microcode, which is a no-go for modern designs On Mon, 7 Jan 2019, Johnny Eriksson via cctalk wrote: Interesting bit! Maybe, because remembering the first 80 or 90 digits is half as much work to remember or type in, as that macro. The current state of computer "science" "education" fails to even get the students to understand that floating point is a rounded off approximation. FDIV merely added a small unexpected further degradation to a representation that was already inaccurate, and was explicitly an approximation. They often represent a dollar and cents amount as floating point, just to avoid figuring out how to insert the PERIOD delimiter. Use of FDIV is inappropriate for calculating sales tax. NOT because of the FDIV errors, which are well within the portion that will be discarded in roundoff. It should not take until a third semester "Data Structures And Algorithms" class, or beyond, for them to learn to not use floating point for cash transaction processing. People who use 3.1416 or 22/7 for PI are not in a position to gripe as much as they did, about inaccuracies caused by FDIV. The point was that people were screaming about errors that were already irrelevant to the level of accuracy that they were using, in uses that were explicitly NOT INTENDED to be exact. I am building a base to make a patio table out of a CRASHED 24" RAMAC platter, that had been banged around with no effort to store properly for half a century. (Is there a better use for a CRASHED platter?, or a better way to display it than under glass as a rustic table top?) Neither a value of 3.14 for PI, nor FDIV, will further degrade my level of carpentry skills. I'm considering printing out and including a copy of the RAMAC plaque http://www.ed-thelen.org/RAMAC/RAMAC_Plaque_v40.pdf