At 12:11 AM 3/7/98 +0000, you wrote:
Trouble is,
he's in Australia not in the US. The ROMs are going to have
to be shipped unless someone in Au has a 1702 reader.
I supose the solution is for him to build a 1702 reader (which is a lot
simpler than the programmer!) and to read the EPROMs himself. The problem
is that the 1702 uses at least one strange voltage (a -9V supply, I
think), and if you make a mistake when building the reader you could ruin
the very chips that you're trying to save.
The ultimate solution would be for somebody to program a 'spare' 1702
with a known byte sequence, and use that to test the homebrew reader. A
lot of work, though.
I am still a bit worried about sending irreplaceable chips by mail. I've
had a number of old computer bits sent to me, and AFAIK there have been
no problems - in fact the Customs haven't even opened the packages. But
murphy's law states that the package that contains those EPROMs will be
the one that's suspected of being a bomb and blown up, or the one that's
X-rayed with a sufficient dose to damage the chips, or the one that's
lost, or whatever.
You probably don't need to make a copy _now_.
Just make sure the EPROM
images are backed up onto something permanent (paper tape ? :-)). Then
somebody can burn you a copy in the future if you need one.
He had ALSO better back it up to something newer than a paper tape, paper
tape readers are getting hard to find. In fact, since 1702s and
I thought most members of this list had a pair of optical paper tape readers
fixed in their faces :-)
Yes, but my optical readers never were that good to begin with and they
certainly haven't improved with age :-( And the memory that it's connected
to acts like a buffer, FIFO, if you know what I mean.
Seriously, good paper tape reading machines are going to last almost for
ever - there's not a lot to go wrong with them. And I'm quite sure
there'll be _somebody_ with one in the future.
Perhaps in a museum.
I didn't mean that paper tape should be the only backup - keep a copy on
disk, on CD, on DAT tape, on whatever. Hopefully it will remain useable.
Use it as an image to disassemble, and to make replacement EPROMs. But
having a copy on a known-almost-permantent storage medium can also be useful
programmers for them are getting rare, I think
someone should engineer a
1702 replacement out of modern ICs that can be programmed on a modern
equipement. Then match the storage media to that equipment. Given the
It's called a larger EPROM with the higher address lines tied to ground :-)
Except that -9 V is still sitting there.
2764's are so cheap now that it's worth using one as a 256 byte (or 1K,
or whatever) EPROM and wasting most of the chip.
That's what I mean, just a piggy back board to change the pin out of a
2764 (or something similar) to mathc the 1702 socket. 2764s are definitely
easier to find and cheaper than 1702s!
Making up an adapter board shouldn't be hard apart from the fact that the
1702 doesn't have a ground connection. The simplest way to deal with that
is to have a flying lead on the adapter board that you solder to a 0V pin
in the computer. Hardly original, but then nor is using the 2764 in the
first place.
I suppose you _could_ put a 9V1 zener diode in series with the -9V
supply to drop the 9V. I'd also connect a 1k resistor between the power
and ground pins at the EPROM if I did this, to ensure that there's enough
current flowing for the zener to work correctly. Maybe I'll try it sometime.
rapidly dropping cost of recordable CDs, I think
it whould be worthwhile to
record the code on that. They should last nearly forever.
Hmm... I'd rather trust paper tape than a CD. And a paper tape reader is
going to be a lot easier to repair than a CDROM drive - getting spares
for those is, in general, non-trivial as I found out. And when was the
last time you saw a CD-ROM drive service manual?
Good point but I can BUY a CD drive for less than it would cost me to
move my KSR-33! Actually if you're dealing with a 1702, it's small enough
that you can just write the code down! And paper is paper!
BTW went to a surplus auction at a nearby air force base yesterday. They
had some of the old familar yellow teletype paper for sale! (Hell no, I
didn't buy it! I would just as soon never see another teletype!)
Joe