>> Snagged a Wavetek 1901C last week. This is a
12" oscilloscope display
>> (X/Y+intensity input), I was hoping to use it as a point-plotting/vector
[...]
Often the X
and Y channels are very similar, if not identical, for
obvious reasons. I don;t know how it's constructed, but if you can
identify corresponding parts of the X and Y channels, then you might be
able to compare signals between them to track down the faulty part.
Good call --
there's a few areas that are obviously identical. The real
fun will be taking out the main PCB to work on it, this thing doesn't
have the most modular design.
It's an old trick, like using the working channel of a stereo audio
amplifier as a comparision for the defective one. Or using one beam of a
'scope to find fualts in the circuits for the other beam (Tektronix
suggest this...)
But it's best not to swap parts between the 2 identical sections unless
you know what you are doing. Particularly in power amplifiers where a
fault in the driver stanges can damage the output devices. Swapping the
driver boards over can make you end up with no good output transistors,
and assorted other blown components..
Does this unit use electrostatic or electromagnetic deflection?
I'm not sure
-- what are telltale signs of electrostatic vs.
electromagnetic? I'm fairly sure at this point that the actual
An electromagentic CRT will have a deflection yoke -- coils -- fitted
around the CRT neck. An electrostatic CRT won't, the deflection is
achieved by internal deflection plates (electrodes), but you might find
pins coming through the glass neck just behind the flare with wires
connected to them (this is to get a short, low-inductance, conenction to
the plates. An electrostatic CRT will normally have a smaller deflection
angle (and thus a longer neck for a given screen size) than an
electormagnetic CRT.
In geenraly it's easier to get a good high frequency response from an
electrostatic CRT. Which is why most (if not all) analouge 'scopes are of
this type. Vector XY displays can be either -- for example the DEC ones
tend to be electromagneitc, the HP ones electrostatic.
deflection is working OK -- I can use the
vertical/horizontal
positioning pots to move the waveform anywhere onscreen and there's no
distortion as a result. The distortion seems to be related to
whatever's coming out of the amplifier (is that the right term in this
'Amplifier' sounds OK to me.
It owuld be interesting to know at what point in the circuit the
deflection controls operate. It may not be part of the output stage. In
which case you know the stages after the deflection cotnrol are working fine.
context?). If I input a sine wave with 1V amplitude
to X/Y and set the
gain to 1V/Div the display is fine. If I change the gain to .01V/Div
the tops of the sinewave get oddly distorted -- past a certain point the
top of the displayed oval jumps up as if the Y value is getting forced
to some maximum value. It's difficult to describe. I have taken a
couple of pictures of an example, they're at:
My first thought (although I can't really see why) is some kind of
push-pull stange where only one device is working correctly. But as you
know by know, withoug a scheamtic it's going to be hard to find...
-tony