-------Original Message:
Date: Sun, 02 Dec 2007 23:06:02 -0800
From: "Chuck Guzis" <cclist at sydex.com>
Subject: Re: Mechanical calculators (was: Re: *updating* 8088's)
On 3 Dec 2007 at 1:46, M H Stein wrote:
> (Chuck: change the colour, remove the cabinet on
the left and put it on tubular legs
> and you've got the picture you're looking for - remove the alpha keyboard for
one
> of the older numeric-only models ;-)
How about the National Class 3000 from 1929? One can be
seen on the
page numbered 140 in this very interesting document from Portugal:
Cheers,
Chuck
-----
Well, the Burroughs F styling was a _little_ more modern and the Sensimatic
program panels were a Burroughs trademark, but yes, that's the idea (even the
flip-up table for the ledger tray on the left). The one in the eBay ad that Arno
mentioned is a fairly late model F with the beige and blue colour scheme; the
older ones were dark brown.
Some nice pictures on that Portuguese site; even the 517 interpreter that got
that other thread going.
Incidentally, Sensimatic referred to the way the program pins were "sensed;"
the pins were different lengths which determined the operation to be performed
(add/subtract/print/etc.) and different pin locations determined the register
number or the accumulator (sound familiar?). A set of sensing pins would rise
up to measure the length of the program pins, and the keyboard also had
"function keys" (called OCKs - Operator Control Keys) for different options
(normal entry, error correction, etc.)
A program would consist of steps like "Load A (from keyboard) (INP 01),
"LD R1, 2 and 3 from A," "SUB A from R5&6," "Punch A (OUT
2)," "IF OCK3
then SKIP (JMP) to Step12," etc., all done mechanically with gears, levers
and springs of course. Programming was done with a nibbling tool, a tray
of numbered different length pins and a screwdriver.
Wouldn't you love to have 20 registers today, and the ability to load/store
more than one simultaneously? Mind you, that was also the entire memory
until electronic versions came along...
And of course they usually had colour printers ;-) (Red & black ribbons).
BTW, AFAIK some Teletypes used the same type "box" as the typing Sensimatic
that Arno is talking about. Think I still have one of those somewhere as well.
m