On Mon, 30 Apr 2012, Dan Gahlinger wrote:
ah but the original poster wasn't talking about
the first personal
computer,it was talking about when the REAL history started.
_I_ was the one who put "REAL history" in the subject line.
That was NOT to make the differentiation that you are making, of "first" V
"popular". (not that THAT isn't important)
It was to differentiate REALITY V thinking that some obscure esoteric
LATER machine that never caught (Adam) on, was the mainstream of history.
that, I think we need to stick to when something
became a household
name,or enough that most people knew what it was. even then, we're going
to have the divide of the pacific/oceans. for this, I think we need to
look at the TRS-80, the apple or the early atari computers. TRS-80
nov/77 let's say 1978Apple II apr/77atari 400 - 1979 - loses the
racecommodore pet - 1977 - announced in jan shipped in oct so the pet
and the apple II ran head to head, though I don't recall it this way.
commodore ended up winning the home pc war, still outselling any
computer to present day. Dan.
As to "first", many things need to be defined.
Do prototypes count?
Shown at CES? V available for retail sale?
Sold V delivered?
Why was the term "vaporware" created?
By analogy, Toyota has been announcing (AND ADVERTISING as if available)
their new models several months before they actually exist, much less are
available - when they deliver a dozen PHEVs to fleet customers (really a
BETA test), does THAT count as available? I went into the dealer with
money in hand to buy a Prius V (the station Wagon) after it was already
being advertised as available; it was a month before I could SEE one, and
another month before I got mine. Which date counts? Can anybody who
hasn't actually walked into the showroom state accurately whether the PHEV
or Prius C (smaller like a Yaris) actually exist yet?
We accept the official date of August 12?, 1981 for the IBM PC (5150).
BUT, except for those with inside connections (many of whom had
pre-release machines for development), could ANYBODY actually carry one
home before October or November?
And yet we are often ready to argue "first"s based on months!
IF we accept the premise that low volume machines that failed to fully
penetrate the general public's sphere of interest don't count, . . .
(and marginalize dozens of S100, and other, machines)
The various arguable numbers (shown? available? etc.) overlap
significantly between TRS80, PET, and Apple][. AND, there were regional
variations. Enough so, that I would call those three a tie. Actually, I
think that Apple was the third of those three, (because _I_ could buy a
TRS80 OR PET a few months before _I_ could buy an Apple) but it was close
enough to still call it a tie. (Yes, we could argue fine detail of
chronology, but that seems pointless when we haven't even defined what we
mean by available)
Atari 400, TI99, etc. came SOON after the "first" three.
The IBM PC (5150) can't even realistically be called an "early" machine.
> And largely is irrelevant. Personally, I think
that the Viatron
> (1967) has the edge on being "the first" personal computer.
Antikythera!
5100!
Bally Library! (beat THAT for obscure mass-marketed early machines!)
--
Grumpy Ol' Fred cisin at
xenosoft.com