<SNIP>
I think there was an automated loom that was
invented in the 17th century
that wove a pattern based on a template, but I don't recall if this was a
hole punch reader, a specially shaped gear, or other apparatus. It did
exist though. Although most definitely not a computer as we see them today,
it did take a program for input, process it, and output it in the form of
fabric. (I think this was right before CGA was made a standard...)
I remember seeing a picture of this machine-- it was a link-belt of
cards in a loop, with holes punched through them. They would pass by
this 'reader' thingie which would 'read' the card with a matrix of
metal rods poking through the holes.
According to the dictionary I just scrounged:
Jacquard (noun) Apparatus with perforated cards to facilitate weaving
of figured fabrics.