On 01/26/11 19:00, Ethan Dicks<ethan.dicks at gmail.com> wrote:
On Tue, Jan 25, 2011 at 9:23 PM, Michael Thompson
<michael.99.thompson at gmail.com> wrote:
> I am reassembling a PDP-11/44 from parts
for the Rhode Island Computer...
>
> The RA81s won't spin up, so I suspect that I need to replace the
> starting capacitors.
I read through the blog - if the motors start spinning
as you describe
(I envision you mean for a few seconds; please correct me if this is
wrong)_then_ the drive stops spinning, I doubt it's the capacitors.
If the motors_don't_ start moving when you put the drive online, then
that is one component to examine.
Nit pick: The online operation is the "A" and "B" buttons. The
"RUN"
button is for spinning the drive up. It can be spinning and offline. :-)
RA81s were at one point, exceedingly susceptible to
HDA failure. I
don't recall the specific ECO levels, but some version after "E" used
a different glue than its predecessors leading to particulate
contamination leading to catastrophic failure. ISTR looking for "H2"
or "K2" drives after that disaster.
Yes. But I think even with the bad glue, the disk do spin up more than a
couple of seconds.
RA81 drives have a DB25 inside. You can plug a
terminal in and run
on-board diagnostics and monitor operations. You can run with the lid
up or lid down (snaking a ribbon cable out of the drive). The molex
connector next to the data connector is to power a small hand-held LED
terminal (I saw one once, used with a high voltage chassis for
particle physics, but the terminal was the same).
Good suggestion. The terminal should be at 300 bps, if I remember right.
8N1. And data leads only is enough.
Try plugging in a working VT220 and letting the drive
tell you what it
thinks is going on. You might find that it's starting to spin up then
not liking what it sees and spinning down.
Oh... just a detail - you mention locked heads - you_did_ pull the
cord to retension the drive belt, right? (for safe transport, the
RA81 has you locking the heads_and_ disengaging the motor from the
HDA by removing belt tension). If you didn't do this step, what I
think may happen is the onboard processor will start to spin the
motor, sense no rotation from the HDA, then spin the motor down and
emit a fault code. Maybe this is what you are seeing?
That was a very good suggestion. The belt can be disengaged in two ways,
depending on the version of the drive. Either a cord, or else a lever on
the inside of the outer wall.
It should be pretty obvious when you know what you are looking for, though.
With these suggestions, as well as the power control bus to check, the
drives should be possible to get running... :-)
Reading
through your blog, I don't think you will have success with
booting 2.11BSD on your 11/44 with a TU81+ unless you have install
media that knows about that tape controller. The 2.9BSD tapes I have
require an "MS" device (older OSes might or might not require an
"MT"
device). Back in the day, there were several incompatible tape
controller types, with different boot ROMs, and your install media had
to match your controller and ROMs (or you had to toggle in the
bootstrap). You can install 2.11BSD using vtserver and a virtual tape
drive though. Also, if you do get real 2.11BSD install tapes, you'd
probably want to be looking for a TU80 and, IIRC, an M7454 controller
card.
2.11 will install fine from a TU81. The biggest problem is finding
booting roms for the TU81. TU81 is TMSCP, works the same as TK50.
Johnny