Subject: RE: VAXstation 3100/76 SCSI disk over 1GB
From: "Antonio Carlini" <a.carlini at ntlworld.com>
Date: Fri, 22 Apr 2005 19:20:00 +0100
To: "'General Discussion: On-Topic and Off-Topic Posts'" <cctalk
at classiccmp.org>
The console disk driver is used early on in the boot process
(until enough of OpenVMS has been loaded that it can switch
to its own full-featured driver) and also during crash dumping
(since the console driver is in eprom, it can be relied on not
have become corrupt).
If any of the files needed during boot end up past the 1.073GB
mark, the system will not boot. Event if the files happen to lie
in accessible places initially, they might be moved by a
subsequent upgrade or disk defragmentation.
Much, much worse is the behaviour during a crash. If the
crashdump file happens to be beyond the 1.073GB mark, then
anything actually at the wrapped around address is at risk!
There are ways around this problem, but the only easy one
is to use an RZ26 (1GB disk) as the system disk. That's
not a problem at least for releases up until OpenVMS V7.1.
I stopped getting updates at that point so I don't know
how much bigger VAX releases have become.
The problem is not such an issue with *BSD since you can
effectively control what lives where.
The issue affects all VAXstation 3100s, the
MicroVAX 3100 Models 10 and 20 and the early releases
of the MicroVAX 3100 Models 10e and 20e. I believe that
a fix was produced for the 10e and 20e and ROMs dated
after April 1992 are fine. The OpenVMS FAQ has more details.
So just because it seems to work, does not make it a good idea :-)
I affirm that having tried it. I also have two M76s and both will
boot larger but only one has the factory console rom fix.
My solution was simple, use a 1gb disk for the system disk, second
drive is a nice 2.7gb and that works fine even with 5.4-4h. It's
a cheap solution as 1g SCSI drives were easy to find for a while
for free. I've found for a system disk 1gb is plenty even for 7.2
and likely later as I can put the page/swap files on the second
drive along with user data/files.
Allison