Alas they are not standard M3. After measuring up
some of the exisitng=20
screws, they appear to be 3mm in diamter, 0.6mm pitch (standard M3 is=20
0,5mm pitch). A look in a 1943 Machinery's Handbook suggests this is a=20
French metric thread.
Maybe wrong side of the pond but: Is it possible that they are 5-40 thread?=
(3.1mm major diameter, 0.635mm pitch).
I doubt it for several reasons :
Small UNC screws are very uncommon in Europe, other than in imprted American
stuff (and getting replacement screws for such things in the UK is an
entertainment, I ended up buying a laod from Digikey...). This telephone
uses the same thread not just for the barier strip terminals, but also
for just about every other screw in the unit (to hold the switches ot the
chassis, the chassis to the cover, the various parts of the case
together, etc). I think it's very unlikely that that French would use an
obscure UNC thread (and the odd numbered ones are much less common than
the even numbered ones).
I measured the overall diamaeter of the screw with a good micrometer.
Alas it's an imperial micrometer, not a metric one, but on conversion, I
got a diamaeter of a smidgen under 3mm (I think the conversion was
2.97mm, but it's not as accurate as that). No way is it 3.1mm (or 3.2mm,
suggesting 5BA).
As for the pitch, I used those pitch guages which conssit of little
strips of metal with accurately cut teeth in one edge. Alas my metric set
doesn't include 0.6mm ( which is odd, since it's common for M3.5 screws),
hut the imperial one that fits is 42tpi. 42tpi is about 0.605mm pitch. I
could beleive 0.6mm (it's not that accurate after all). The 40tpi
imperial gauge doesn't fit at all.
Given that this telephone is French and somewhat old, I suspect an old
French thread standard is a very likely candidate...
5-40 is still common today on barrier strips and I
know was even more commo=
n on US phone and telecom equipment from 60, 70 years ago.
I would not be surprised if barrier strip screw sizes had crossed the pond =
70 years ago. Reminds me of the Russian hi-tech chilled water cooling unit =
Over here, the common barrier strip screws (and there are others) are
6-32 UNC, M3.5 and 4BA.
-tony