When I was in High School, we had two TRS-80s for the
"Computer Math"
class - an M3 and an M4. I did not know at the time about CP/M
options, so I ran some ordinary flavor of TRSDOS on them, whatever the
teacher handed us. ISTR preferring the M4 over the M3 when given the
opportunity, but it's been long enough that I can't remember why
(keyboard tactile feedback or monitor ripple or something trivial -
don't think it was software or firmware-related - we had the same OS
disks for both).
As far as I know, a Model 4 will boot any Model 3 disk/operating system,
at which point it hehaces like a Model 3, you don't get any of the extra
features. So if you were using an Model 3 TRS-DOS operating system, you
wouldn't have had the 80- column screen or the extra memory or...
The keyboard has some extra keys, but an M3 OS won't make use of them.
There were several differnet keyboards used over the production time of
the machines, perhaps the M4 had one you liked better the the one on the
M3. My M3 and M4 have essentially the same keyboard, the one using
individual Alps switches.
The case colour is different (M3 is grey, M4 is white). I can't believe
that made any differece
The video monitor is the same circuit, so is the PSU. So there shouldn't
ahve been any more or less ripple.
However, the M3 has a white phosphor CRT, the M4 has a green one. Of
coruse the CRT can be changed, but if the machiens were 'stock', that's
the most obbvious thing that you might care about.
I should see about tracing down the memory fault on my
M3 - I've tried
memory tests and moving the 4116s around, but it seems to only see 32K
of the 48K that's installed. It's possible that a '157 or something
further upstream from the DRAM is faulty.
Obvious things would be address decoding or the RAS/CAS drivers.
-tony