On 2/14/07, Bob Lasher <bob47lasher at charter.net> wrote:
I worked for Tek during the mid 70's on the 4010 series. Field service in
the Los Angeles area.
Yes, the flood guns that cause the tube to store the image AND erase it
would go weak after a time. The length of time seemed to vary for many
reasons. I found that customers that left the terminal on all the time (Tek
used them as terminals for their semiconductor test systems S-3200 series)
they seemed to last a long time, BUT if you turned it off for any length of
time, it would take a really long time to warm up and erase properly. The
bigger terminals (4014 and 4015) had some adjustments for collimation (the
shape of the flood beam during the erase pulse), but not the 4010
series. If it finally starts storing and erasing after a period of time, I
would suggest that you live with it. The tubes are no longer available
(probably obsolete for over 10 years). If you can find them, the tube for a
4012/4013 or the Tek611 (storage monitor, also used in the 4002A (somebodies
favorite) would work in your 4010. If you have the hard copy unit (the dry
silver paper printer), you may have trouble getting clear copies. There
were times when you replace the tube with a new one and you couldn't get a
good copy. You ended up replacing it a second time. It didn't take too
much time to replace one after you had done it a few times.
The computer interface.
In the standard terminal, there was one slot for a data comm
interface. There were two RS232 interfaces available. The standard full
duplex and a deluxe i/f. The deluxe version had switch selectable baud
rates and could do half duplex comm. Remember this was back in the days of
300-1200 baud modems, both acoustic couplers and AJ and Racal-Vadic
modems. That was back in the days when you paid a 'buck a baud' for a
modem, especially above 2400 baud. Tek also had a series of TTY Port
interfaces. These were meant to be directly connected to a mini. They had
them for DEC PDP-11's ,DG Novas, and others. The DEC used either a M7800 or
M7856. The M7800 was easy to install, it had rotary switches and you simply
selected the external clock position and made sure you had the right crystal
to get 38k baud. The M7856 had to be modified to replace the 110 baud
position (IIRC) with a clock from the terminal interface. The neat thing
about these interfaces was that when you got to the bottom of the screen,
they would stop the clock to the computer interface and the screen would
'freeze'. For those unfamiliar with the 4010 series of terminals, after you
clear the screen and start to display information, when you got to the
bottom of the screen, the cursor would position itself to the top middle of
the screen and over-write down the middle. Then it would go back to the
left margin and continue. So, you had to stop the computer from sending
data to the terminal to keep from scrambling your display. The DG Nova
interface/computer would really scream, usually in the 300k baud range. It
did a great job with the big (4014/4015) displays. Cal Tech had several of
them in their seismographic lab. They threw up a screen full of graphics
almost instantly. Very impressive. The PDP interface was good for about
38k to 56k, depending on the processor.
There were some modified products availbe to display a non-storing line of
characters. IIRC, it wasn't available for the 4010, but was for the 4012
series. The 4012 had similar characteristic to the 4010 except it had a
better character generator, lower case display and just generally a nicer
terminal. I have mentioned the 4013 and 4015. These were versions of the
4012/4014 that had special character generators to be a terminal for the APL
programming language. This language used graphical characters for its
operators. An interesting language. I took a class in it at night. The
IBM APL terminal was a 2741 (IIRC). For some oddball reason, it used
134.5 baud as a comm rate.
Tektronix machines are still being sold here (found thanks to the nice,
targeted, non obtrusive gmail google adsense ads...since they're targeted
and non obtrusive text ads I actually find it kind of fun to see what kind
of ads my emails produce :p :) ):
http://www.davis.com/Default.aspx?page=category%20search%20results&CatL…)