Sorry for the delayed response, Bruce.
I have been on a very nice trip to the UK (from The Netherlands).
Thanks for all this information, it will come in handy when I will
get time to check out the Nova!
kind regards,
- Henk, PA8PDP
________________________________
Van: cctalk-bounces at
classiccmp.org namens Bruce Ray
Verzonden: do 25-05-2006 17:32
Aan: General Discussion: On-Topic and Off-Topic Posts
Onderwerp: Re: Data General Nova Trip
The Data General top-loading disk drives were designed and built by DG: the
6045 "Phoenix" series were 5 MB + 5 MB fixed/removable and the 6070
"Gemini"
series were 10 MB + 10 MB fixed/removable. These were similar to the CDC
"Hawk" series, but designed and built by DG in-house.
Likewise, the DG Dasher (tm) LP2 and TP2 printers (Line Printer 2 -
withouth keyboard, Terminal Printer 2 - with keyboard) were DG designed and
built, and were similar in design to the DEC LA36 series. Commonly sporting
the "classic" DG blue paint scheme, the later ones sometimes had an
"earthtone" (brown) color that matched the DG MV rack scheme of the 1980's.
It uses/prints the standard ASCII character set but has extended features
that allow downloading programmer-created character sets and plotting
functions. Hidden in its pedestal base is... <yup> ... a microNova that
controls the printer/terminal. Serial, parallel and 20 ma current loop
interfaces were available for it.
The Dasher D200 terminal displays standard ASCII characters but has a cursor
control and other special feature code set different than other vendors.
Later DG Dasher terminals did have ANSI 1964 support along with the DG mode
support.
The Nova 3 officially can support 128 KW (256 KB) according to DG but can
really handle up to 256 KW (512KB) with a single-word patch to the RDOS
operating system. The Nova 3's were the last Nova with "real lights and
switches" and signaled the end of an era for DG.
There were three variants of the Nova 4: the Nova 4/X, the Nova 4/C and
Nova 4/S. Each had the same instruction set that was upward compatible from
the Nova 3, and differed only in physical implementation and market
positioning. The Nova 4/X CPU was contained on a single CPU board (same
board as the Eclipse S/140) and used separate memory boards with optional
parity. The 4/X usually had the memory map and mul/div option microcode
installed. The other systems were 'unmapped systems' using the same chassis
but usually without the memory map and contained on a single board. These
were popular with small-configuration dedicated systems such as process
control, mass spectrometers, etc..
Rob's systems look in great shape and are a great rescue. The 6125
"screamer" (Streamer) tape drives are reliable and easily maintained
compared to other tape units. The maintenance manual appears included in
the docs shown in one .jpg. The main system disk drives appear to be the
DG-built 6100-series Echo Winchester drives (12.5 or 25 MB) combined with a
soft-sectored "quad" floppy (1.2 MB) that were very popular. (Note - the
disks have a head restraint bar to lock the head during transit to prevent
disk platter damage.).
The S/20 system is hiding in an MV low-boy, earthtone rack. The S/20 is a
microEclipse that has a different PCB form factor and backplane design than
the standard 15" x 15" PCB standard.DG systems. The microNova and
microEclipse series used a hybrid parallel/serial I/O backplane as a cost
and space-savings technique compared to the standard DG parallel I/O
backplane. This questionable decision resulted in significantly longer disk
and tape I/O transfer times for the micro series than the standard DG
series. Very noticable if you were a user.
A frustrating note is that DG / EMC still considers its documentation and
software (yeah, even the Nova stuff from the 1960s/70s) proprietary and will
not yet let us release our archives to the public. We are still working
with EMC legal on a "hobbyist release" for the gigs of docs and software in
the growing archives...
Bruce
Bruce Ray
Wild Hare Computer Systems, Inc.
bkr at
WildHareComputers.com
...preserving the Data General legacy:
www.NovasAreForever.com
----- Original Message -----
From: "Billy Pettit" <Billy.Pettit at wdc.com>
To: <cctalk at classiccmp.org>
Sent: Wednesday, May 24, 2006 7:50 PM
Subject: Re: Data General Nova Trip
Henk wrote:
The disk drive has a fixed disk and a removable
disk, much like the RL02 :-). I am told the Nova 3 has memory mngt
installed, it has way more than 64 kb memory. On the disks is RTOS
(?) and, as I am told, a COBOL compiler.
- Henk, PA8PDP
I'm curious about the disk. MPI was selling to DG in this time frame.
This
might be one of the many variations of the CDD or the Hawk. Can you look
at
the label on it without too much trouble? Or send a picture of the
innards?
Billy
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