A friend informs me that the "cellulose acetate" disease is a problem
for museum curators the world over. Not only does it cause
photographic materials to decay, but it also causes old fabrics such
as "satin" sheets and Hawaiian "aloha" shirts to slowly fall to
pieces.
Apparently, the acetic acid that's liberated by decomposition is a
double-whammy. Not only is it a product of decomposition, but it
also serves to hasten the decomposition of the remaining material.
Neutralizing or filtering out the acetic acid fumes and storage in
cool and dark temperature-and-humidity-controlled lockers seems to be
the only affordable preservation measure. Single photographic
negatives can have the emulsion carefully stripped off and placed on
a polyester substrate, but that seems to be as far as anyone's gone.
Wonder if we'll have a similar problem with USB sticks 50 years
hence?
Cheers,
Chuck