> I am cognizant of the differences, and the
sloppiness of the terminology,
> and CHOSE to attempt to reply to the original poster using the
> terminology that he had used. I do have sample diskettes from hundreds
On Tue, 5 Jun 2012, Christian Corti wrote:
So he won't be able to learn the correct
terminology as soon as possible.
PLEASE select SHORT and ACCURATE (mutually exclusive) terms for the types
of 5.25" drives.
SERIOUSLY. We are giving each other hell over sloppiness and
inexactitude in the terminology, but WHAT terms could be used, instead,
that are accurate, but short enough that people will actually USE them?
"Drive type 7" (for FLOPPIES!) did NOT catch on. (That was an attempt in
DRIVER.SYS)
http://users.cybercity.dk/~bse26236/batutil/help/DRIVER_S.HTM
Calling them "360K", "720K" (not to be confused with 3.5"), or
"1.2M"
drives is unambiguous, but VERY OFFENSIVELY sloppy. We all know, and as
Allison itemized, a "360K" drive can be from about 60K to about 440K.
ALSO, "360K" could be misinterpreted to refer to some SSDD 96tpi formats.
In order to avoid THAT offense, I called them "HD" and "DD" drives, as
the
original poster had. THAT action ignored the SSSD (unusual), DSSD
(unusual), DSDD and SSDD 96tpi drives, and invoked your ire. Sorry about that.
"QUAD density" is very offensive. It is NOT an increase in
"density",
but, instead, an increase in capacity. "DD-96tpi" would be better, but
how many here would OBJECT to assuming "DD" is 48tpi unless specified
otherwise?
(just as using both sides is NOT an increase in "density"):
"SUPER DENSITY", abbreviated "SD"!!! (DSDD 96tpi) as used by
Intertec
(Superbrain) was called that because it was "higher density than our
'quad density'" (SSDD 96tpi). It is SO silly and stupid that it is
hard not to laugh. I don't know. Is it funny enough to over-ride its
extreme offensiveness?
"HD" is also offensive. It is NOT a change in recording method, and
hardly qualifies as "high" (although the marketing people might have
been!) it is just normal "MFM" at twice the data transfer rate but
similar (300/360) RPM.
"SD" is offensive to some disk design engineers. "It is really 'HALF
density', with two flux transition positions per bit!"
"DD" is offensive to some disk design engineers. "It is NOT double. It
is still less than one bit per flux transition. It is 'double' only in
terms of the data transfer rate, which is NOT the same as the 'density'".
BTW, if you do historical searches (NOT just current Google, or even
"Wayback"), you will find that "double density" as a TERM existed
before
"single density" existed as a TERM! Likewise, "World War Two" is
mentioned in earlier newspapers than "World War One" is! Neither
"single density" nor "World War One" were called that (they had other
names) until the other one came along and had been discussed for a while. :-)
OK, YOU
explain to the original poster why he will or will not have
problems writing Kaypro2, Apple2, Commodore diskettes using the "1.2M"
drive from an IBM 5170. He will need to know about coercivity, LATER,
We won't have any problem if the target system uses 96 tpi drives too. I
have some 80 track Apple2 drives,
When somebody says that they want to write to Apple2 disks, you assume
that they are talking about 96tpi?
THAT is the dumbest excuse :-)
YES, it is possible to put 96tpi (AND 100TPI) drives on an Apple2. When
somebody asks about writing Apple2 diskettes, what do you THINK they are
talking about?
I've used 3" diskettes (NO, NOT 3.5") on Apple2 (pre-Amstrad Amdek).
Perhaps we should assume that THAT is what he is asking about?
could use (or even will have to use) that drive to
write those kind of
disks. The whole point is that you can't give a definite answer without
knowing the details of the source system (where the disks are written) and
the target system (where they are to be used).
One can never give a definitive answer, unless you also personally examine
the system, and MEASURE all components.
Paraphrasing the original question (drive models added for
disambiguation):
"I am setting up an external drive system for use with DisKFerret and
CatWeasel for reading and writing diskettes that stock FDC has
difficulties with, such as Apple2, TRS80Model1, Commodore64, etc.
"I have a some "DD" drives (Teac FFB and SA455) and some "HD"
drives
(Teac55F and SA475). Which of the two types of drives do you suggest that
I use? Will the "HD" drives give me trouble?
when he
selects blank media to use. But, right now, for selesting which
DRIVE to mount in the case, he does NOT need to be concerned with flux
transition rate, disk total capacity, options of alternate physical
formats, or variant exceptions to the "standard" formats.
Why not? Doesn't he have the right to learn those things?
ABSOLUTELY, IN
ADDITION to the simple answer, NOT INSTEAD of it.
The FIRST response was a misreading of the question (sloppy terminology,
again), and misinterpreted his question as being about which media to use.
He WILL need to know that, if he doesn't already, but NOT UNTIL he has
connected the drive. He ASKED about selecting the drive.
This thread has enough simple answers; why not give an
additional more
exhaustive answer to the matter?
ABSOLUTELY, IN ADDITION to the simple answer, NOT
INSTEAD of it.
And yet, you apparently took offense at Allison's summation and
itemization of the disk types!
I submit that my grumpiness is not unique here.
The issue for
the original poster was whether he should use a "DD" drive
or an "HD" drive. Those were HIS terms. HE was not referring with "DD
The issue of the OP was no issue at all. If I read that correctly, he
simply wants to read files off of standard MS-DOS disks.
YOU are thinking of the WordPervert question (around the same time).
THIS was about external flux transition drive box.
TWO DIFFERENT THREADS!
Is THAT what we're arguing about?
I went back and noticed that you replied to BOTH threads in consecutive
messages. Later, in THIS discussion, I find that I conflated both of
those two replies. :-)
Sure, he wants to read bog standard MS-DOS disks. So
the answer is: Just
get a drive and try it.
OTHER thread
And BTW, usually you can recognise "HD"
floppies
fairly easily because most don't have the hub reinforcement ring. And
and using YOUR give exhaustive instead of over-simplification exhortation,
. . . :-)
The diskettes that existed during the first year or two of the TRS80 and
Apple2 did NOT have hub rings. Tht included Verbatim (prior to their
redesign of "Datalife"), Memorex, Dysan? BASF, etc.
Hub rings were introduced LATER.
It was easy to add hub rings to disks. Inmac (GIGANTIC mail-order
office supply in USA) sold kits for that (as well as the Berkeley
Microcomputer Flip-Jig) NOT ALL early disks got retrofitted with hub
rings!
Therefore, a disk without a hubring is an early 5.25" "SSSD" ("Single
Sided Single Density")
OR an early 5.25" "DSSD"
OR an early 5.25" "SSDD"
OR an early 5.25" "DSDD"
OR a 5.25" "DSHD"
A disk WITH a hubring is either a LATER "low density" :-) disk, OR an
"HD"
disk that was owned by somebody who had been in it since the early days,
and hadn't yet run out of hub-rings in their retrofit kit.
(In another DIFFERENT thread recently, Eric Smith asked about hub-rings to
replenish his retrofit kit)
Similarly, in identifying drives, . . . :-)
LOTS of confusion existed, since the drives look similar. VERY similar.
IBM "solved" the problem, in typical IBM form, by embossing a "star"
on
the front-plate of the "360K" drives that they made from then on. It
never occurred to them that they would get better saturation if they did
it to the NEW type of drive, instead. Therefore, a drive with a star
is a "360K" drive made after the introduction of "1.2M" drives by
somebody affiliated with, or copying, IBM;
a drive WITHOUT a star is a "1.2M" drive, OR a "360K" drive made
before
the introduction of "1.2M" drives, OR a drive made by anybody who didn't
give a fig what IBM did.
next: Usually the characteristics are written on the
disk label.
LESS THAN HALF of the ones in USA!
For "HD" disks, here are some examples:
"HD" floppies
Disky HD 2 (Doebbelin&Boeder)
That brand is UNKNOWN in USA.
(But you probably weren't subjected to ones such as "Elephant")
I, ALSO. conflated the two threads. All of the above is from the
"Re: DD versus HD 5.25" floppy drives"
thread about external flux transition drive box.
However, the below is from the
"Re: Copying 5.25 inch floppy disks"
thread about WordPervert disks in a stock drive system.
Another poster
pointed out that the original poster had referred to his
diskettes as FDDs, and asked how you copy a Floppy Disk Drive. Being from
a "Fantasia" generation, I can't help but visualize Mickey Mouse as The
Oh come on! That was me, and there was a smiley. Sorry, but you really
give your nick name "Grumpy Ol' Fred" all honours!
. . . and I thought that it was a great silly response. You didn't
NEED a smiley. If people need smilies to understand that Jonathan Swift
or Douglas Admas are speaking humourously, then the world is a sad place.
(although admittedly, somebody who is over-saturated with American "HUMOR"
might not get British HUMOUR.) I'm sorry that you did not find the
imagery of things duplicating out of control, with its overly silly
presentation in "The Sorcerer's Apprentice" in Disney's
"Fantasia", funny.
--
Grumpy Ol' Fred cisin at
xenosoft.com