woodelf wrote:
The main problem I see with the current
crop of PDP-8 >clones/replica's today is
lack of paper tape and other hardware
at the time -- non volatile memory.
Actually, it's possible to build a reader fairly
easily. I liberated read mechanisms from Remex
"Director" readers I picked up cheap on eBay, and
built a microcontroller stepper controller/serializer
(which was fairly trivial-the power to the stepper is
done with 0-brainer power FETs; it was not difficult
to reverse engineer the connections to the head). The
smallest one I built is not much bigger than the read
mechanism itself, and runs on an old laptop power
supply. It will do only about 60 CPS mostly due to
power limitations, but how fast can you handle tape (I
have reeled units that I built serializers for also).
All of the readers and mechs that I have are
industrial strength, and I beleive that in home use
the mechanisms will last essentially forever
(certainly longer than I will). Older Remex's used
now-unobtainable lightbulbs, which I have replaced as
needed with high-power LEDs (the "Intel" readers used
Remex mechanisms).
The oldest reader I have is an Oktronics (NIB) which
had a very special (and broken) lightbulb. The #$@$#@
lightbulb cost $42-I couldn't bear hacking LED's into
it.
It is possible to build a "slot" type reader with
LED's and photodiodes; I built one but abandoned it
when I built the mechanized units because they are
"neater".
The real problem in a paper tape "ecosystem" is in the
punches, "handling equipment" and the tape itself; I
got lucky and got a lot of Mylar cheap some time ago,
as well as some real DEC fanfold and reel tape. Mylar
tape is now fabulously expensive at retail.
The older DSI punches are very rebuildable; I got a
very beat-up one in, replaced the belts (standard) and
the caps in the power supply, made a replacement chad
box from a $2.00 radio shack project box and some
Velcro and it works great. If the electronics fails (I
think that they use an F8 microprocessor) I'll just
replace it with work-alike modern electronics.
I have a FACIT reader that was severely damaged in
shipping, but it has a good punch head. I intend to
make a smaller case for it and run it with a
microcontroller and FETs; I think I can reduce the
power requirements by only punching one hole at a time
(obviously, it will be slower, but who cares). Most of
the size/weight in the thing is in the colossal linear
power supply. Again, this mechanism in home use could
last a very long time.
Paper tape is a PITA and fun at the same time. I like
to point out to friends that the data on the
metallized Mylar tape will be readable (even
visually!) and usable long, long after their hard
disks are very deep down in landfills!
-Steve Loboyko
Website:
http://juliepalooza.8m.com/sl
Nixie Watch (
one-tube):http://juliepalooza.8m.com/sl/complwatch.htm
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