On 12/2/2010 2:29 PM, Eric Smith wrote:
Ethan Dicks wrote:
I have used the following in embedded code to
tight-loop the CPU in
certain circumstances, intentionally requiring a reset of the
processor to escape...
for (;;)
;
I suppose a good optimizer would know that you really meant to do that
and should produce something resembling the following
$1: JMP $1
...but I certainly wouldn't want that statement optimized out entirely.
If the compiler optimized that out entirely, the compiler is defective.
Optimizations are not supposed to change the semantics of well-formed code.
On the other hand, the compiler is free to optimize
int i;
for (i = 0; i < 100; i++)
;
into
int i;
i = 100;
Since that does not change the semantics.
Eric
I'm afraid I must disagree. What if, for my own nefarious purposes, I
need the N microseconds of delay achieved via the "spurious" for loop?
I know, code loop delays are generally a poor practice, but what does
one do if a delay is absolutely required before timer interrupts can be
enabled? What if there is no hardware timer (e.g. 8254) that can be
read periodically to time the delay? What if I am writing a quick
hardware test?
Later,
Charlie C.