From: cclist at
sydex.com
On 27 Nov 2008 at 22:20, Gordon JC Pearce MM3YEQ wrote:
Only one of the pulleys should be crowned. If
they're both flat, or
both crowned, it will throw the belt. No, I don't know why.
Just checked a Siemens FDD-200 here--only the motor pulley is
crowned. I maintain that the speed is determined by the maximum
diameter. The purpose of crowning a drive pulley is to keep the belt
from wandering off the pulley; the lower parts of the crown actually
play little part in furnishing drive.
See, for example:
http://www.lhup.edu/~dsimanek/scenario/crowning.htm
Cheers,
Chuck
Hi
I agree that the bottom part usually doesn't even touch the
belt but the part of the belt that is not stretched over the crown
is closer to the same stretch as would be on the other pulley.
I would tend to think the closest to the shaft that is just
touching the pulley is closer to the speed of the belt
than the stretched part over the crown. Depending on
how elastic the belt was, this could be quite different
than the top of the crown.
Still, the belt would need to have a small amount of stretch
length wise to force it over the crown. This would mean
that the effective diameter was closer to the diameter
where the belt was just touching and not the crown.
As for why it stays on, that is simple. First, as anyone
who has tried to put a belt on a moving pulley will
tell you, the belt will no walk up a tappered pully.
To get the crown to work, one needs to get some amount
over the top. It will then center.
Lets look at what happens as the belt is off center.
The side that has the wider distance from the crown
will be stertched less and ride lower on the pulley.
The narrower side will ride higher. Because it rides
higher, it will have more tension than the wider
side. This will pull it back to the center.
If it gets pulled too far uneven, there won't be
enough tension on the narrow side to pull it back
and the belt will slip off. This effect can also
happen if the load is too large.
These effects can be demonstrated on disk drives.
Dwight
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