I'll have to do some tracing, but I think they are
separate V & H. There are
10 wires going from the mainboard to the monitor, but not sure what signals
they carry.
There is a de-facto 'standard' for 10 pin monitors (using a 0/156" pitch
edge connector or header plug). The DEC VT100 monitor PCB is one such, if
you need more details...
sync circuit. It's unlikely to be a digial
problem. And this
is a horizontal problem (picture breaks up into sloping
likes)not a vertical problem (picture rolls), right?
Hmm; I don't think it is wholly an analogue problem: I would expect the
screen to break into horizontal slopes, as you say - and I've seen that on
badly adjusted monitors in the past (I used to have an old Philips monitor
which could be provoked into this with the front panel adjusters).
What's happening is a corruption of the display, rather than an adjustment
A more accurate fault description would be helpful...
fault. For example, I just booted the machine again,
and (ever so briefly)
got an entire screenful of the letter "U". Then it went away, and the
Osborne logo came back (and that *did* show some signs of an analogue issue
- the horizontal slopes; but lots of them, not just a few). There's no way a
horizontal hold failure could cause the screen to be filled with "U"s...
Correct. Taht implies a digital prolem, and not necessarily in the video
circuitry....
Does this machine use a 6845 or similar for hre video timing chain? If
so, mis-programming that will cause apparent sync problems. So the fault
could bever well be proscessor, ROM, or bus related.
That's why I'd start by looking at the horizotnal sync pulses when you
have the lines and when you have a good display (even if the machine has
crashed). If they're the same timing, then the fault is monotor (or PSU?)
releated. If not, then the video timing circuitry is palying up _or being
mis-configured by software_
If you do have seaprate signals to the monitor,
start by
'scoping the horizontal sync signal while the monitor is
malfunctioning. Is it the right frequency and stable?
I'll look for it... the monitor circuit board is quite well labeled; but I'm
not sure if the connectors themselves have individually labelled
connections.
Sony were sometimes kind enough to label connector pins, supply lines,
CRT pinouts, etc in the slikscreen, few other manufacturers were.
If it is a standard pinout, then the connections are
1 Ground
2 One end of the contrast control
3 t'other end of the contrast control
4 Slider of the contrast control
5 ground
6 Hsync
7 +12V power input
8 video input
9 Vsync
10 ground
Question: How long should I leave the tube to
"cool down" (unplugged) before
I can rummage around it without fear of major electrocution?
Depends on what you're working on, and the design of the monitor. The
PCB-mounted capacitors will normally discharge fairly fast (minute at
most), so there'll be no masty votlages on PCB tracks or CRT _pins_ after
that. The EHT, stored in the 'capacitor' of the CRT glass can stay for
days, but (a) it'll be discharrged by the beam current in any normal
monitor (so this is really only a concern if the screen is totally
blank), () the only way you'll get in contact with it is if you remove
the anonde connector and (c) good monitors have a bleeder resistor, often
inside the flyback trasnformer.
If I am going to be removing the EHT connector, I check the residual
voltage with an EHT voltmeter (which also happens to discharge it :-)).
Otherwise, I don't worry. So far I've never had a shock doing that.
-tony