On 14 May 2007 at 23:50, John S wrote:
The odd thing about these floppies is that Anadisk
reports them as 512
byte / sector and 10 sectors per track. The norm for '360K' floppies is 9
sectors / track. The outer sector (track 0) can be read fine with Anadisk,
and I can read the CP/M welcome message.
I hadn't realized that there was a norm for CP/M floppies. You know,
the "recommended" 512-byte sector "packing" in the uPD765 literature
is 8 sectors--and indeed, early PC-DOS used just that.
It's entirely possible to fit 10x512 sectors per track using a 765-
type controller, though it's much easier if the IAM is left off and
the space gained used to expand the inter-sector gaps (you can do
this with a uPD 2765-type controller or any of the WD 17xx/27xx
controllers.
I think the Tuscan FDC uses a WD1771 controller...
Nope, the 1771 is restricted to FM only. Maybe a 179x or
1770/1772/1773 though.
It's entirely possible that the drive used to create the diskettes
was somewhat out of alignment. You may have to "unalign" a drive to
successfully read these. This is more common than you might think.
You didn't mention if you were using a 48tpi ("360K") drive to read
these or trying to get by on a 96tpi ("720K" or "1.2MB) drive. The
former will usually produce better results.
If the first sector on the track is consistently missing (not always
the lowest-numbered; some systems skew the tracks for better
performance), you might be able to recover it by slowing the drive a
bit to allow the first sector IDAM to move outside of the 765 "blind
spot" at the beginning of a track (although the 765 formats a track
with an IAM at the start, it never reads it).
Clean heads, as Dwight's mentioned, also count for a lot.
Cheers,
Chuck