(that's why I said 'unlucky -- if you just
replace the transistor, the
new one will most likely fail again at switch-on).
After working on a SMPSU (or any power supply for that matter, but especially
a switcher), I usually power it up to test throught a light-bulb. At first with
no load and a low wattage bulb (40w) - Most switchers won't run with no load,
but you will see the bulb pulse is it kicks - Brightly and solidly lit = investigate
further. If it passes that test, move up to a 100w bulb and just enough load to
get it to regulate.
This is assuming a small (50-100w supply) - if it's a big monster adjust your
"current limit" accordingly.
Has saved me from "secondary catastrophic failures" on more than one occation.
Dave
--
dave06a (at) Dave Dunfield
dunfield (dot) Firmware development services & tools:
www.dunfield.com
com Collector of vintage computing equipment:
http://www.classiccmp.org/dunfield/index.html