On 3 Dec 2008 at 17:46, Dave McGuire wrote:
If memory serves, Wood's Metal is highly toxic.
Please be careful.
Yes, WM contains some cadmium. Given the very moderate temperatures
at which Wood's metal is used (< 100C), I treat it as hazmat in
disposal (you don't want it in the landfill), but not in use. (Think
of all of the bright cad-plated hardware on your vintage stuff!).
My supply comes in the form of Cerrobend, a trade name for several
alloys--I use the alloy that melts at 158F (70C). I didn't purchase
it for the sole purpose of desoldering, but tried it as a result of
reading through the "Chip Quik" literature and knowing what they were
using. I use Cerrobend in my other hobby, musical instrument
construction, as a filler for bending thinwall brass tubing. Works
better than pitch in that respect, but not as well as lead. On the
other hand it's less likely to give you severe burns or poisoning.
If you have a friend who's a radiologist, it might be worth asking if
you can get some at a bargain--normally, WM is about $20-30 per pound
in ingots. Radiologists use it to form shields when performing
radiation therapy.
I make my WM into a coarse powder (with a rasp) which allows me to
stuff it into tight spaces, such as under J-leaded SMT parts. A PAR-
38 spotlamp shone at the reverse side of the PCB provides sufficient
heat to do the job. No traces get lifted, nor resist disturbed.
Clean the excess off the board and part (a toothbrush works fine) and
reflux before resoldering.
Cheers,
Chuck