This is off-tipic for 2 main reasons : (1) the device in question is not
even 1 year old yet and (2) it's not a computer. But I suspect many
people here rememebr the MB Big Trak programmable toy tank from the early
1980s, and may even rememebr the Circuit Cellar article that involved
modifying one. So anyway...
You can buy a modrn version of the Big Trak in the UK now. To the user
it's much the same as the origianl version (I will mention differences)
later. Inside it's very different. The cheapest I've found it in a shop
is \pounds 34.00 in Hawkin's Bazaar. I've sene it for a few 10's of pence
cheapr on the web, but then youy have to add shipping.
Anyway, I am sure you know what I did to mine first, even before puttign
the batteryies in and trying it out.Yes, I took it apart. Given that many
people here are like me, I;ll explain how to do that.
1) Remove the battery cover (2 screws) and batteris if you have fitted
them.
2) Next take off the plastic strips joining the front and rear axles.
There are held on by 2 scres each (self-tapping screws with integral
washers). If you have put the optional stickers on, you have to peel them
off to get to these screws.. Then slide off the front and rear wheels.
the centre 9driving) wheels are held on to the gearbox output shaftes hy
a cetnre screw. Take these off next.
3) The next bit is non-obvious and had me puzzles for a minute or so. At
he back of the lower body thre's a gey plastic part the only purpose of
which is to hide a coupleof fixing screws. It's held in place by 4
plastic 'barbs', one each side and 2 along the rear endge. Carefully free
it and slide it out downards.
4) Ondo the tiny screw thus revealed. Ths holds the kybaord bezel in
plaec on top. Carefully unclip the bezel. On the underside of it is a
little pCB carrying the power switch and the IR (?) LED for the trailer
interfae. Undo the fixing screw, free the PCB amd set the bezel aside.
5) Back on the uinderside undo the dozen or so screws that hold the upper
body in palce. Put the Big Trak the right way up and carfully lift off
the upper bod. It's still linked by the flexiprint from the keybaord.
This is not pluged in, it's clamped agianst the control PCB by a plastic
clamp. Undo the 2 screws and lift of the clamp, then lift the kayboard
tail over the pillers. The upper body is not free,
6) Undo the 2 screws holdign the LED holder for the 'photon cannon' in
palce. This alos releases the loudspeaker which is lightly glued in place
under it. Free that too.
7) I should have deoslderesd the battery wires next, otherwise you hve
the lower body hanging on them, which is a bit of a pain. But I didn't.
Anyway, undo th 4 screws on the bottom of the gearbox. Remove the gearbox
complete with the control PCB downwards. The front axle is now free,
don't loose it.
8) It appears that the PCB can be removed by desoldering the motor
connectios (ML+, ML-, MR+. MR-) and then taking out the 4 corner screws.
I have not done this.
9) The gearbox is held together by 5 screws on top (and can be dismantled
with the PCB in palce). Take these out, turn the gearbox over, andlift
off the cover. You can now see all the gearing.
When reasbmbling note that there are several sies of selt-tapping screwn.
Don't get them in the wrong holes...
OK, diffeernces from the origianl version
It runs everyting (logic and motors) off a single 4.5V supply (3 D cells in
series) ratehr than +/-3V (4 D cells) and 9V (pp3) of the original version
The 'photon cannon' is now an LED (blue I susepct) not a filament lamp
The interface to the trailer is another LED (IR?) not a jack socket.
The cotnroller bvoard is totrally redesigned. There are 2 ICs. These are
epxoy-capped chip-on-board devices iwth a difference. They are not on the
main PCB, they are on little daugherboards which are then soldered to the
main PCB. The only think on the daughterboard is the epoxy-capped chip.
So in theory they can be replaced. The larger IC is clearly a
microcontroller (but not the TMS1000 of the origjnal one) in a package
which looks to have the smae footprintas a PLCC device, I am not sure what
the smaller IC is yet. Also on the PCB are a fair number of transsitors,
R's and Cs, etc. Mostly SMD devices.
The gearbox is redeisgned too. It's a lot easier to take apart and
reassmeble than the orignal one.
The magnetic clutch between the 2 motors is still there.
The optical feedback from the gearbox is still there too. In fact there
are now 2 IR light bariers, one for each motor, senmsing slots in the
next-to-last gear in the train. I beelive the origianl version only had
one light barrier.
For a fairly cheap toy it's well made. It can be taken apart and put
together again withut damage. Most of it is held together by self-tapping
screws, but the battery cover (which the average owner has to remvoe and
rrfit serveral times( is held on by machien screws going into tapped
inserts in the lower body. Nice!.
I may well do a Circuit Cellar style modification to mine (that is, a
serial interfce thart simulates keypresses. Or maybe repaec the
microcontroller totally.
-tony