>> The Gavilan computer was called a
"laptop" when it was introduced at
NCC (National Computer Conference) in
Anaheim May 16, 1983. It appears
to be the first machine sold AS A "LAPTOP".
Documentation of that?
>> I know neither the exact date (April 1982?),
nor the wording for the
Grid Compass, which was earlier, but it was apparently NOT
called a
"laptop" at the time, AND is rejected by Evan due to not having
batteries at the time.
I agree with everyone who says the particular wording isn't important.
>> "FIRST" is a really ridiculous
measure. Do you want the first one
PROPOSED? First one DESIGNED? First one BUILT?
First one SHOWN? First
one MARKETED? First one SOLD? First one actually DELIVERED? Unless
each and every step was concluded before the comparable step of
another machine, any claim to "first" is ludicrous.
True. People ask us that at the MARCH museum on an almost weekly basis,
especially re: Apple II / PET 2001 / TRS-80 Model 1. I give them the same
answer as you did, above. I also tell them, well, NONE of them are "first"
because of tons of prior art (such as the aforementioned MCM/70...)
>> Do NOT be deluded into thinking that any of
those milestones occurred
at the same time, nor even that they occurred in a logical
sequence.
That's also true. History happens in starts and stops.
>> For example, the Elcompco model V was
designed, built, delivered,
sold, shown, then marketed (WCCF, April 1981). All of
the steps,
albeit in a strange order, were completed before the Osborne (WCCF,
1981), although "everybody knows" that the Osborne 1 was "the first
portable computer"
Whoa, I never head of Elcompco. Link?
There were many suitcase-sized computers before Osborne. MCM, GM Research
Microstar / Small One, Micral V, and of course the PARC NoteTaker
(although that was only a prototype) ... Osborne was the first * big
successful smash hit * of its category and generation.