JC,
AFAIK the issue with reforming old electrolytics is that the caps will
have very high leakage currents until they reform. The goal is to limit the
power dissipation of the cap to something low enough that it won't vent (or
explode!) until it's recovered.
Lots of people use Variacs for this purpose and they'll certainly do the
job, but they don't give you any way to measure the leakage current. I
prefer the simple technique of putting a light bulb in series with the AC
side of the supply - when it's bright, the current is high and as it
gradually dims and goes out, the current is low.
maybe leave a junk card in for load?)
If it's a linear supply then it's probably happy without a load, and
there's no sense in wasting even a junk board.
If it's a switching supply then it depends on the design, but most likely
it will require some kind of load on at least some of the outputs to
maintain regulation.
Bob
-----Original Message-----
From: cctalk-bounces at
classiccmp.org
[mailto:cctalk-bounces at
classiccmp.org] On Behalf Of J.C. Wren
Sent: Tuesday, December 06, 2005 7:13 AM
To: cctalk at
classiccmp.org
Subject: Cap reformation question
I've got a system with a couple large electrolytics that
hasn't been
powered up in a number of years. I have a 5A Variac. What's the
typical procedure for the reformation process? Remove all cards (or
maybe leave a junk card in for load?), start the Variac at
0V, increment
by 10V every so often? How long per step, and/or is a different step
suggested?
I've seen lots of people say "you'll need to reform the caps,
first", but never a prodecure for it.
--jc