I asusme
you've foudn the mains smoothing capacitors (normally a few
hundred uF at 200V each). _Carefully_ (you are dealing with live mains!)
measure the voltage across those with the machine on. Expect about 350V
across the 2 in series.
I get about 320V.
That sounds fine. OK, the input rectifier/smoothing ciruit is fine.
The sceond
cause is an open-circuit startup resistor. Start from the +ve
side of that mains smouthing capacitor pair and look for a high value
resistor (a few hundred k) from there to a point in the chopper circuit.
These resistors have a habit of failing open. Desolder it and test.
There's a pair of 100K resistors on the other side of the smoothing
capacitors and they check out OK.
Right. I sent my last message before I'd had a chance ot look at the
schematic. Those resistors are called 'bleeders', their job is to
discharge the smoothing capacitors when the supply is turned off.
There is no startup resistor. The startup supply comes from a mains
transformer and 8V regulator. Since you're getting 8V on the op-amp chip
I think this is working correctly (but check it).
See my other message for more ideas.
-tony