Time again for a stupid question. Why replace the original?
I hate the idea of batteries inside equipment where the electrolyte
goo can leak all over sensitive components. If I had your MicroVAX,
I'd get a bunch of primary cells in a battery holder and place them
outside of the case, so the goo will leak out onto the floor.
A diode in series with the battery pack should disable the charging
circuit and drop the pack's voltage to near-optimal. (3x1.2 NiCD =
3.6v; 3x1.5 primary = 4.5v - 0.7v for the series diode = 3.8v; pretty
close). If the battery's function is to keep the clock and some RAM
alive, 3 "D" cells will probably last a year or two. Make them
Lithium-iron cells and you'll probably get 10 years of service.
Cheers,
Chuck