At 08:00 PM 4/11/01 +0100, you wrote:
Bill,
It will probably work since the charging voltage of the battery is
certainly higher than the 15 volts that you would get from using alkaline
or carbon-zinc batteries.
Some machines use the battery as a shunt regulator -- that is to say they
rely on the fact that the voltage across the battery pack, even when
charged from a supply _capable_ of giving out a higher voltage, will be
limited. This is one reason why many HP and TI calculators may be damaged
if you connect the charger without a battery pack in place.
Tony's right. You should have the battery in place when trying this.
You'd probably be safe leaving the battery out if you used a power supply
with the output set at a safe voltage (~ 1.2 to 1.5 Volts/cell) but don't
try this with a standard charger. They're seldom regulated and you could
fry something. Leaving the dead battery out and trying to run a HP 2xC
calcualtor on the charger alone is THE biggest cause of dead HP 2xC
caculators.
For the original poster, if you insist on using normal primary batteries
(1.5V each), I would start with only 8 of them in series, which should
give you 12V. I would not put 10 in. I have seen devices made with a
battery holder that will take 10 AA cells, and which are supplied with 2
dummy batteries (plastic rods the size of a AA cell, with metal contacts
at the end that are shorted togehter). If you use primary batteries you
use 8, and the 2 dummy batteries to fill up the empty slots. If you use
NiCds, you use 10 of them.
I am told that some HP calculators (the Woodstock HP21 series, for
example) can be damaged if you put primary batteries into the battery
pack. Now, I know how the Woodstock PSU should work (it's a little
transformer-based transistor oscillator with regulation taken from one of
the outputs), and I don't see why it wouldn't regulate properly at 3V
input rather than 2.4V input. But I certainly am not going to risk it :-)
FWIW I don't recommend it but I've run Woodstocks at 3 VDC and even a
little above. A FULLY CHARGED GOOD NiCad will often put out up to 1.55
volts/cell when they're new therefore a new Woodstock battery pack can have
up to 3.1 VDC.
Joe
-tony