On 11/23/2014 03:15 PM, Holm Tiffe wrote:
but sine you already have 240V outlets, it should
be possible to
change the distribution slowly to 3 phase power.. it's a matter of
time and the only needed thing for compatibility are the transformers
with modified secondaries. I don't think that this would ever happen
since the US is the biggest US of the world and other people are just
dumb aliens, aren't they? :-) But with that stone age power system you
are stumbling over your own feet all the time.. Regards, Holm
Well, we only have
single phase 7200 V running down our street. This
7200 V run goes a LONG way,
so an entire region that may be about a mile square is running off a
single phase HV line, that
branches over and over again into the neighborhood. Many of these feeds
that go back
into subdivisions are buried, and have pad-mount transformers placed
every few homes.
Our house has a pole-mount 50 KVA transformer that supplies just our one
house, although
that is kind of an accident of the layout. We are on the corner lot,
and otherwise probably
would have shared that transformer with a neighbor. Our LV drop is buried.
So, what I'm saying here is there is a lot of high-cost infrastructure
that would have to be
ripped up (literally out of the ground) to go to 3 phase into the
homes. Not to mention
all the meters, service entry gear and breaker panels.
I have a small machine shop in my basement, and some years ago it seemed
like 3-phase
would be real nice for that. Now that VFDs can run 3-phase motors so
nicely off single
phase power, it is no longer of much interest.
Unless you desire to run a Cray 1 in your home (yeah, keep dreaming)
there really isn't
that much need for 3-phase power. Most machines that "require" 3-phase
can actually
be rewired internally to run off single-phase. One I can think of that
won't is the
KL-10B, which had a totally insane power system starting with a 3-phase
transformer
and rectifier. A mid-scale 370 like the 145 had a motor-generator set,
which could be
run off a large VFD. Or, replace the stupid MG and 415 Hz power
supplies with
off-the-shelf large power supplies running off single-phase 240 V.
Stuff I know need 3-phase:
VAX 86x0 machines. They have 3-phase motors for the fans. (Don't wire
things up backwards, or your airflow will run backwards, which is not good.)
RP06 disk drives. They use 2 phases for their motors.
I wasn't aware that the KL needs 3-phase, but it might just be that the
power supplies are large enough, and complicated enough, that you can't
just rewire them.
Johnny