Richard Erlacher wrote:
The Apple][ didn't really need a lot of plugging.
It was designed to be a
computer, though its predecessor, the Apple I had signal names on its
schematic that clearly indicated it was intended as a video device more than
as a general purpose computer. That was probably reasonable since everything
had to be slaved to the video refresh timing. The TRS-80 was in the stores
nearly a year before the expansion interface, disk drives, and OS were
available. I don't know what the story on the PET was, as there were no
outlets for them here in the Denver area that kept 'em in stock. They
certainly didn't have an OS or anything of the sort until well after their
market window in the U.S. had closed. AFAIK, their successes were mainly in
the European market. I remember seeing their ads in mags brought back from
Europe, but in the entire time I was looking ad commercial systems, the only
PET I ever saw, in private hands or in the hands of a merchant, was the
original 4K PET with the toy (Chiclet?) keyboard. The C64 doesn't fit in the
same generation with these early machines.
Well Cassette I/O and TV video out and a cheap keyboard with BASIC
is what I call a 'Toy/Games' computer. Any computer with less than 48k
of
memory I consider a control computer from that era of computing.
Note the price of game consoles have stayed about the same $299-$399
and real computers $899-$1299. (Canadian)
The serial printers of the time seemed to work fine at
low baud rates since
they were most often the daisywheel types. Those cost WAY more than a person
wishing to save money on a $399 CoCo would have wanted to pay.
The only printers
for the coco really was the RS ones and really crappy
at that too!
It IS the most important part of the computer, since
it's what you saw. The
user interface seems, still, to be the primary issue in deciding on one system
over another for home use. It's like the speakers in your sound system. I
normally tell people to spend at least half their home stereo budget on
speakers, half the remainder on their receiver/amplifier, and the remainder on
signal sources.
What no $$$ for the tubes ???
Good way to buy a sound system.
True, not to mention that, back then, (1980) they were
the only computer maker
with a world-wide retail/service/distribution network.
Often the only store that
sold computerrs in a small town!
That's something I wasn't aware of, though I
still maintain that RS really
didn't intend for it to be used for 3rd party hardware. They certainly didn't
provide paths, in general, by means of which one could expand a system beyond
their own designs, which other mfg.'s often (possibly unintentionally) did.
That is true of 99% of all the computer systems. With the PC it really
only took
off once the clones came in. In hindsight nobody other than OS/9 systems
really
produced a good computer system in the 1980's.
--
Ben Franchuk - Dawn * 12/24 bit cpu *
www.jetnet.ab.ca/users/bfranchuk/index.html