C
 On 4/18/2020 4:45 AM, Mattis Lind wrote:
  Hello Chris!
 Sorry that your trusty VT52 failed. But it shouldn't be too hard to
 repair it!
 I have successfully restored a VT52 (actually a VT50 with a brain
 transplant): 
http://www.datormuseum.se/home/dec-vt5x. My experience is
 that the capacitors were in good shape. Especially the bigger filter
 capacitor. I think that DEC used great quality capacitors.
 It is always a good idea to check the voltages so that they are within
 the spec. But it should not be necessary to replace all the capacitors
 in my opinion.
 The VT52 is a quite interesting design with a very simplistic CPU built
 from TTL components and a microprogram that has 1024 by 8 bits. Most of
 the operations inside it is controlled from this program. In mine the
 sockets for the mikroprogram were bad which meant that it failed to do
 anything. Then I had a couple of gates that were bad.
 Den tors 16 apr. 2020 kl 23:07 skrev Chris Zach via cctalk
 <cctalk at 
classiccmp.org <mailto:cctalk at classiccmp.org>>:
     Wonderful: A few weeks ago I forgot to turn off my VT52 and left it
     running for a day or two. Now the screen is filled with snow and it
     looks like the text is all over the place horozontally.
 It would be great to have a picture since it could give some hints on
 what is wrong with it. My understanding is that the scan is working 
 both
  horizontally and vertically. Otherwise you would
only have a straight
 line. Unlike many common CRTs this CRT circuitry has no oscillator in 
 it
  that creates a picture without input. And since
the horisontal
 deflection circuit also creates the high voltage there would be no
 picture at all unless the horisontal signal is there.
 This means that the two control boards in the bottom creates some kind
 of horisontal and vertical signals. These signals comes from a simple
 divider chain. There could be some kind of problem in the divider 
 chain.
  But then it would be more likely to not work at
all if one of the
 counters are bad. But it is a good idea to check the H and V signal som
 they are inline with the spec. Around 15kHz and 60 or 50 Hz 
 respectively.
 Since I haven't seen how the output looks like I speculating a bit. It
 could be the case that the divider chain is correct but the video 
 signal
  is not generated in sync with the divider chain.
Then the characters
 would end up all over the place on screen.
 There is a flip-flip, made out of a 7400 (E16) and 74H10 (E14) that is
 the video flip-flop. It controls when the screen is rendered. It might
 be the case it could cause your problem. I think it is a  good idea to
 check the signals around this flip-flop.
 I am always a bit skeptical towards 74Hxx. My impression is that they
 fail more often than standard 74xx.
 When I repaired my VT52 I made a quick circuit that created a composite
 video signal from the control board. The signal was fed into a standard
 CRT monitor which I had around.  I could then run the control boards
 flat on the bench to take measurements rather than assembling prior to
 each test. I thought that it was quite handy.
     Any tips or thoughts on where to start looking to fix? The keyboard
     seems to be working as does the RS232 input (the snow on the screen
     changes when the pdp11 talks to it)
 This indicate that since you are using RS232 you have at least some 
 kind
  of voltage level on +12 V and -12 V since
otherwise there would be no
 communication. And +5V is probably not that bad either. Since not much
 would operate in that case. Likewise the -5V is probably ok since the
 char rom would not work very well without the bias.
 Good luck with your repair!
 /Mattis
     Thanks!
     Chris