From: david_comley at
yahoo.com
Can anyone offer any guidance on an 11/23 switchmode power supply I'm attempting to
repair ?
It failed in use and started blowing fuses. I diagnosed a failed bridge rectifier in the
primary side and replaced it. That resolved the problem with the fuses blowing.
However, when I monitor the +12V line, I can see it peak around +11.5V on power up and
then it slowly sags (off-load), all the way down to +4.5V over a period of a few minutes.
With a small dummy load connected the 12V line drops down to 4.5V in a matter of less than
a second. I can see why it stops at 4.5V; there's a diode, normally reverse biased
when the voltages are correct, that's connected between +12 and +5. The +5V line is
rock solid at 5.1V.
The power supply has a single pair of transistors driving the primary side of T2, and +5
works so I am inclined to think that the problem is somewhere on the secondary side. I
pulled the pass transistor (Q3) for the 12V line and checked it with the Huntron Tracker;
it appears to be serviceable.
The schematic for this is on p75 of
http://bitsavers.org/pdf/dec/qbus/MP00740_1123_schem_Oct81.pdf.
Is there a common cause for 'sag' in output voltages in switchmode supplies ? I
am wondering if this is regulation issue or a problem with drive to the pass transistor ?
Thanks,
-Dave
Hi
The schematics are not real clear as to what wires
are connected to what wires from board to board.
There seems to be a separate 555 that pulses the T4 that drives
Q3. On page 80 there is several points you might probe.
You might check the voltages and signals at Q1, E1, Q5,
E2 and Q6.
The decaying voltage is most likely related to the start-up +12.
It is only there for a short time to get the regulator running.
Once running, it should provide its own voltage which in
this case it doesn't seem to be.
Dwight
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