Chuck Guzis wrote:
Didn't Britain briefly experiment with a 405/25
version of NTSC?
The deployed 405/25 "System A" was monochrome, and was in
service from
1936 through 1985. There were some experimental colour broadcasts using
NTSC-like colour encoding with various subcarrier frequencies, most
notably 2.6578215 MHz. Reportedly the BBC convinced the government to
skip colour on 405/25 and wait for a higher-definition system. There
were also tests of 625/25 with NTSC-like colour encoding using a
4.4296875 MHz subcarrier, and while that was never adopted as a
broadcast standard, it is sometimes seen as a baseband signal and
referred to colloquially as "NTSC-4.43".
625/25 broadcast started in 1963, and PAL colour in 1967.
Apparently 405 line service was originally called "high definition", by
comparison to Baird's electromechanical system.
There's a lot of historical information at:
http://www.pembers.freeserve.co.uk/World-TV-Standards/
Eric